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Cosmological Aspects of Higgs Vacuum Metastability

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arxiv 1809.06923 v2 pith:XDSSR5W4 submitted 2018-09-18 astro-ph.CO hep-phhep-th

Cosmological Aspects of Higgs Vacuum Metastability

classification astro-ph.CO hep-phhep-th
keywords vacuumhiggsmetastabilitydecaycosmologyelectroweakfieldtheory
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The current central experimental values of the parameters of the Standard Model give rise to a striking conclusion: metastability of the electroweak vacuum is favoured over absolute stability. A metastable vacuum for the Higgs boson implies that it is possible, and in fact inevitable, that a vacuum decay takes place with catastrophic consequences for the Universe. The metastability of the Higgs vacuum is especially significant for cosmology, because there are many mechanisms that could have triggered the decay of the electroweak vacuum in the early Universe. We present a comprehensive review of the implications from Higgs vacuum metastability for cosmology along with a pedagogical discussion of the related theoretical topics, including renormalization group improvement, quantum field theory in curved spacetime and vacuum decay in field theory.

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Cited by 6 Pith papers

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