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How round is the quantum de Sitter universe?

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arxiv 2006.06263 v1 pith:YB6OFXBM submitted 2020-06-11 hep-th gr-qc

How round is the quantum de Sitter universe?

classification hep-th gr-qc
keywords quantumuniversecurvaturelocalpropertiessitterspaceterms
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We investigate the quantum Ricci curvature, which was introduced in earlier work, in full, four-dimensional quantum gravity, formulated nonperturbatively in terms of Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT). A key finding of the CDT approach is the emergence of a universe of de Sitter-type, as evidenced by the successful matching of Monte Carlo measurements of the quantum dynamics of the global scale factor with a semiclassical minisuperspace model. An important question is whether the quantum universe exhibits semiclassicality also with regard to its more local geometric properties. Using the new quantum curvature observable, we examine whether the (quasi-)local properties of the quantum geometry resemble those of a constantly curved space. We find evidence that on sufficiently large scales the curvature behaviour is compatible with that of a four-sphere, thus strengthening the interpretation of the dynamically generated quantum universe in terms of a de Sitter space.

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  1. Causal Dynamical Triangulations: New Lattice Theory of Quantum Gravity

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    Causal Dynamical Triangulations regularizes the gravitational path integral via causal triangulations, enabling Monte Carlo simulations that produce an emergent de Sitter universe with short-distance spectral dimensio...