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Phase Transitions at Unusual Values of θ

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arxiv 2506.14879 v2 pith:YVH5D4QM submitted 2025-06-17 hep-th hep-ph

Phase Transitions at Unusual Values of θ

classification hep-th hep-ph
keywords phasethetamathcaltransitionsamsbexpectedfindtheory
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We calculate the $\theta$ dependence in a cousin of QCD, where the vacuum structure can be analyzed exactly. The theory is $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_F=0,1,2,3$ flavors of fundamentals, explicitly broken to $\mathcal{N}=1$ via an adjoint superpotential, and coupled to anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking (AMSB). The hierarchy $m_{AMSB}\ll \mu_{\mathcal{N}=1}\ll \Lambda$ ensures the validity of our IR analysis. As expected from ordinary QCD, the vacuum energy is a function of $\theta$ which undergoes 1st order phase transitions between different vacua where the various dyons condense. For $N_F=0$ we find the expected phase transition at $\theta=\pi$, while for $N_F=1,2,3$ we find phase transitions at fractional values of $\pi$.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Anomaly mediation in Seiberg-Witten theories

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 6.5

    AMSB on SU(2) Seiberg-Witten theories matches the N=1 SW deformation only perturbatively; nonperturbative effects force different condensates and a vacuum shift across the strong-coupling scale without a phase transition.