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Neutron-Antineutron Oscillation as a Signal of CP Violation

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arxiv 1506.05096 v2 pith:YXXQVL6W submitted 2015-06-16 hep-ph hep-th

Neutron-Antineutron Oscillation as a Signal of CP Violation

classification hep-ph hep-th
keywords operatoroscillationantineutronmixingneutronneutron-antineutronviolationalong
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Assuming the Lorentz and CPT invariances we show that neutron-antineutron oscillation implies breaking of CP along with baryon number violation -- i.e. two of Sakharov conditions for baryogenesis. The oscillation is produced by the unique operator in the effective Hamiltonian. This operator mixing neutron and antineutron preserves charge conjugation C and breaks P and T. External magnetic field always leads to suppression of oscillations. Its presence does not lead to any new operator mixing neutron and antineutron.

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