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arxiv: 1411.1744 · v2 · pith:Z2S3AQYRnew · submitted 2014-11-06 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.str-el· gr-qc· nucl-th

Weak Field Collapse in AdS: Introducing a Charge Density

classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.str-elgr-qcnucl-th
keywords chemicalfieldperturbativepotentialtheorythermalizationtimeanalysis
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We study the effect of a non-vanishing chemical potential on the thermalization time of a strongly coupled large $N_c$ gauge theory in $(2+1)$-dimensions, using a specific bottom-up gravity model in asymptotically AdS space. We first construct a perturbative solution to the gravity-equations, which dynamically interpolates between two AdS black hole backgrounds with different temperatures and chemical potentials, in a perturbative expansion of a bulk neutral scalar field. In the dual field theory, this corresponds to a quench dynamics by a marginal operator, where the corresponding coupling serves as the small parameter in which the perturbation is carried out. The evolution of non-local observables, such as the entanglement entropy, suggests that thermalization time decreases with increasing chemical potential. We also comment on the validity of our perturbative analysis.

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