REVIEW
On the neutral Higgs boson masses in the MSSM for arbitrary stop mixing
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Submitted 10 May 2001 · 23 references
Pith's verdict: A genuinely useful repackaging of the O(αt αs) Higgs-mass corrections into compact analytical form, with one presentation gap and one unresolved disagreement with the literature.
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Referee report
The paper
The paper claims
The paper derives compact analytical two-loop corrections to the neutral Higgs boson masses of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, valid for any value of the CP-odd Higgs mass and any amount of stop mixing.
The reading
What carries the argument
The machinery is the effective potential differentiated at its minimum. Because the Higgs background enters the top and stop mass matrices, the second derivatives of the potential with respect to the CP-even and CP-odd fluctuations can be traded for derivatives with respect to five field-dependent quantities: the top mass $m_t^2$, the two stop mass eigenvalues $m_{tilde t_1}^2$ and $m_{tilde t_2}^2$, the combination $c_{2bar theta}^2 = 1 - sin^2 2bar theta_{tilde t}$ built from the field-dependent mixing angle, and the phase-difference cosine $c_{phi tilde phi}$ that tracks the relative rotation of the top and stop mass matrices. Applying the chain rule to these variables, and using the fact that the derivative of a bubble diagram with respect to an internal mass is another diagram of the same type, produces the three functions $F_1, F_2, F_3$ without ever writing the potential down in full. The $c_{phi tilde phi}$ derivatives contribute only through second derivatives with respect to the CP-odd fields, which is exactly the piece that earlier treatments dropped and that is needed for scale independence of the heavier state.
Extended reading notes
Core claim
The central claim is that the $O(alpha_t alpha_s)$ two-loop corrections to the $2 times 2$ CP-even Higgs mass matrix can be written in closed form for arbitrary parameters. Concretely, the corrections to the three independent entries are given in eqs. (25)-(27) as combinations of three functions $F_1, F_2, F_3$ multiplied by powers of $mu$ and $A_t$; the two-loop pieces of those functions are given explicitly in eqs. (32)-(34), with the gluino-mediated parts collected in Appendix A and the terms induced by the renormalization of $A_t$ in eqs. (35)-(36). The result is presented so that the top and stop inputs may be given either in the DR scheme or in an on-shell scheme, with the conversion shifts listed in Appendix B, and the companion two-loop shift of the CP-odd mass relation is given in Appendix C. The authors report full agreement with the numerical output of the existing diagrammatic calculation, and they isolate one ingredient that earlier effective-potential work did not include: the dependence of the stop masses and mixing angle on the CP-odd components of the Higgs fields, which is what makes the correction to the heavier CP-even state scale independent.
Load-bearing premise
The whole result is taken in the zero-external-momentum limit, where the masses are read off from second derivatives of the effective potential at its minimum and every momentum-dependent part of the two-loop self-energies is dropped.
Editorial extensions
If this is right
- A user can evaluate the two-loop $O(alpha_t alpha_s)$ Higgs mass matrix by hand or in a few lines of code for any stop mixing, instead of running a lengthy diagrammatic program.
- The result covers the whole $(m_A, tan beta)$ plane, not just the decoupling limit $m_A gg m_Z$ where the lightest mass becomes independent of $m_A$.
- The heavy-gluino limit is worked out: the gluino does not decouple, and the lightest Higgs mass rises logarithmically with the gluino mass once the gluino is a few times heavier than the stops, with a maximum at low gluino mass in between.
- In mass-independent schemes such as DR, terms proportional to $m_{tilde g}$ and $m_{tilde g}^2$ survive and can make the two-loop corrections very large; the paper shows these are cancelled in on-shell schemes by finite shifts, so the choice of input scheme matters for how the heavy-gluino limit should be read.
- An approximate formula for the degenerate, unmixed case is given in eq. (42), including next-to-leading terms in $1/m_{tilde g}$, and is shown to track the complete result well once the gluino exceeds roughly twice the stop mass.
Reading between the lines
- Because the residual scale dependence of the tree-level mass matrix enters through $tan beta$, the natural next step is to add the momentum-dependent parts of the two-loop self-energies; until that is done, the quoted two-loop correction and the residual scheme ambiguity are of comparable size for the heavier CP-even state.
- The same chain-rule bookkeeping should carry over to the $O(alpha_t^2)$ corrections and to the resummation of large logarithms of the stop mass ratio, which the authors flag as the remaining steps of their programme.
- The observed non-decoupling of the gluino gives a concrete target for future collider interpretation: a heavy gluino cannot be integrated out of the Higgs mass prediction, so fits that assume decoupling will bias the inferred stop parameters.
- The compact form of the corrections makes it practical to scan parameter spaces where the two stop eigenstates are widely split, which is precisely where the low-energy effective description ceases to be a simple two-Higgs-doublet model.
Original abstract
We compute the O(alpha_t alpha_s) two-loop corrections to the neutral Higgs boson masses in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. An appropriate use of the effective potential allows us to obtain simple analytical formulae, valid for arbitrary values of mA and of the mass parameters in the stop sector. We elucidate some subtleties of the effective potential calculation, and find full agreement with the numerical output of the existing diagrammatic calculation. We discuss in detail the limit of heavy gluino.
The compiled record
The paper's own sentences, arranged, kept beside the review and separate from it. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.
The abstract, sentence by sentence
We compute the O(alpha_t alpha_s) two-loop corrections to the neutral Higgs boson masses in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. An appropriate use of the effective potential allows us to obtain simple analytical formulae, valid for arbitrary values of mA and of the mass parameters in the stop sector. We elucidate some subtleties of the effective potential calculation, and find full agreement with the numerical output of the existing diagrammatic calculation. We discuss in detail the limit of heavy gluino.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We compute the O(alpha_t alpha_s) two-loop corrections to the neutral Higgs boson masses in the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. | contribution 0.99 | 0.96 | 0.17 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | An appropriate use of the effective potential allows us to obtain simple analytical formulae, valid for arbitrary values of mA and of the mass parameters in the stop sector. | method 0.79 | 0.94 | 0.24 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | We elucidate some subtleties of the effective potential calculation, and find full agreement with the numerical output of the existing diagrammatic calculation. | result 0.87 | 0.95 | 0.18 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | We discuss in detail the limit of heavy gluino. | contribution 0.97 | 0.89 | 0.06 | asserted 0.76 |
What was examined, and what was not
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Figures
Figures reproduced from arXiv:hep-ph/0105096 by the authors.
References
How later papers used it
73 later papers cite it
1 later paper by other authors is listed below: 1 used its data or values and 1 compared its own results with it. It appears under more than one label. 2 more papers by the same authors are listed: 2 used its method or tool.
Uses its method or tool 2 of 20 papers with this label · 2 by the same authors
By the same authors
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Relied on the effective-potential techniques developed in this paper to compute leading corrections to the neutral Higgs boson masses in the MDGSSM and MRSSM.
Leading two-loop corrections to the Higgs boson masses in SUSY models with Dirac gauginos (2016) (same authors) · 0.95 · paraphrased: the licence does not allow quoting
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Extracted the top mass from the input value for the pole mass by means of an equation from this paper.
On the NLO QCD corrections to the production of the heaviest neutral Higgs scalar in the MSSM (2012) (same authors) · 0.99 · paraphrased: the licence does not allow quoting
Uses its data or values 1 paper
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Used the exact two-loop result from this paper for the O(alpha_t alpha_s) corrections.
Three-loop corrections to the mass of the light Higgs boson in the MSSM (2010) · 0.85 · paraphrased: the licence does not allow quoting
Compares with it 1 of 8 papers with this label
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Systematically compared, at the two-loop level, with the exact result given in this paper in very compact form to estimate the error from expanding around hierarchies.
Three-loop corrections to the mass of the light Higgs boson in the MSSM (2010) · 0.97 · paraphrased: the licence does not allow quoting
How the literature uses it
71 arXiv papers cite this in 123 sentences
Papers citing it · 68 sentences without a confident label
Builds on it 1 paper
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[ref] , whereas $δx_k^octet$ are novel contributions involving the octet scalar.
Leading two-loop corrections to the Higgs boson masses in SUSY models with Dirac gauginos · On-shell parameters in the top/stop sector · 0.89
Uses its method or tool 19 papers
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We combine the results of the recent EFT calculation assuming a THDM as low-energy theory and allowing for non-vanishing phases of the complex parameters [ref] with the fixed-order calculation provided by [ref] .
Hybrid calculation of the MSSM Higgs boson masses using the complex THDM as EFT · Introduction · 0.87
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While the versions used to define the -conserving scenarios of Carena:2013ytb and to produce the corresponding files relied on a fixed-order (namely, full one-loop [ref] and partial two-loop [ref] ) calculation of the masses, the latest version of the code includes also a full NLL and partial NNLL resummation of the corrections involving logarithms of the ratio between the SUSY scale and the EWSB scale [ref] .
MSSM Higgs Boson Searches at the LHC: Benchmark Scenarios for Run 2 and Beyond · Higgs-boson masses and branching ratios · 0.97
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In this context, 3, like former , follows mainly Ref. [ref] , which provides most of the necessary radiative corrections at the one-loop level for the Higgs and sparticle masses, while the leading two–loop corrections to the masses of the (neutral) Higgs bosons [ref] are implemented following Ref. [ref] .
SuSpect3: A C++ Code for the Supersymmetric and Higgs Particle Spectrum of the MSSM · Spectrum calculation · 1.00
Uses its data or values 1 paper
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In particular, we use the exact two-loop result from [ref] for the $𝒪(α_tα_s)$ corrections.
Three-loop corrections to the mass of the light Higgs boson in the MSSM · Results · 0.85
Compares with it 8 papers
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This is done by comparing, at the two-loop level, the full result from Ref. [ref] with the expansions in all the mass hierarchies and choosing the one minimizing the error.
Light MSSM Higgs boson mass to three-loop accuracy · Description of · 0.86
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To estimate the error introduced by expanding around these hierarchies, we systematically compare, at the two-loop level, with the exact result which is given in [ref] in very compact form.
Three-loop corrections to the mass of the light Higgs boson in the MSSM · Outline of the Calculation · 0.97
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We have intensively used the output to validate our new two-loop functions, in particular: * We found a numerical agreement of more than $10$ digits between our code and using public routines for the MSSM based on Refs. [ref] for the self-energies.
Two-loop Higgs mass calculation from a diagrammatic approach · Validation · 0.97
Cites it as background 20 papers
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The computation of the two-loop corrections has meanwhile reached a stage where all the presumably dominant contributions are available [ref] .
The Charged Higgs Boson Mass of the MSSM in the Feynman-Diagrammatic Approach · Introduction · 0.89
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Significant efforts have also been devoted to the Higgs-mass calculation in the presence of CP-violating phases, as well as in non-minimal SUSY extensions of the SM.] is quite advanced: full one-loop corrections [ref] and two-loop corrections in the limit of vanishing external momentum [ref] are available, and the dominant momentum-dependent two-loop corrections [ref] as well as the dominant three-loop corrections [ref] have also been obtained.
Improved determination of the Higgs mass in the MSSM with heavy superpartners · Introduction · 0.97
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A large amount of work has been invested into calculating higher-order corrections to the mass spectrum within the MSSM with real parameters [ref] as well as the MSSM with complex parameters [ref] .
Complete two-loop QCD contributions to the lightest Higgs-boson mass in the MSSM with complex parameters · Introduction · 0.93
Discussion
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