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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · arXiv:hep-ph/0407331 v2 · submitted 29 Jul 2004

Remark on Natural Models of Neutrinos

Kazuo Fujikawa

The paper says

“If this Lagrangian is taken as a low energy effective theory, the idea of pseudo-Dirac neutrinos with very small masses is consistent with the naturalness argument of 't Hooft.”

from the abstract · picked out as the main claim by a classifier

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The paper

Abstract

We comment on what the naturalness argument of 't Hooft implies for a minimal extension of the standard model which incorporates right-handed neutrinos with generic mass terms. If this Lagrangian is taken as a low energy effective theory, the idea of pseudo-Dirac neutrinos with very small masses is consistent with the naturalness argument of 't Hooft. This argument is based on an observation that the right-handed components of neutrinos in the massless limit exhibit an extra enhanced symmetry which is absent in other charged fermions. This enhanced symmetry is reminiscent of the Nambu-Goldstone fermions associated with spontaneously broken supersymmetry. The conventional seesaw scenario gives another natural solution if the ultra-heavy right-handed neutrinos are integrated out in defining a low energy effective theory.

The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

How the main claim is stated: hedged possibility 0.98

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.02 · states limitation 0.14 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.02 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.03 · compares with prior results 0.79 · mentions code or data availability 0.01

The abstract, sentence by sentence

This table labels the abstract only (arXiv listing abstract v2). The number is the probability the classifier gave the label.

SentenceRoleThe authors' own workStates the main conclusionStrength
We comment on what the naturalness argument of 't Hooft implies for a minimal extension of the standard model which incorporates right-handed neutrinos with generic mass terms. contribution 0.89 0.74 0.11 unclear 0.68
If this Lagrangian is taken as a low energy effective theory, the idea of pseudo-Dirac neutrinos with very small masses is consistent with the naturalness argument of 't Hooft. result 0.62 0.33 0.52 hedged possibility 0.98
This argument is based on an observation that the right-handed components of neutrinos in the massless limit exhibit an extra enhanced symmetry which is absent in other charged fermions. interpretation 0.50 0.23 0.09 asserted 1.00
This enhanced symmetry is reminiscent of the Nambu-Goldstone fermions associated with spontaneously broken supersymmetry. interpretation 0.88 0.16 0.06 asserted 0.85
The conventional seesaw scenario gives another natural solution if the ultra-heavy right-handed neutrinos are integrated out in defining a low energy effective theory. background 0.47 0.14 0.15 asserted 0.93

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: position or commentary 1.00 · evidence from argument 1.00

What was examined, and what was not

Sources read

  • arXiv listing abstract v2

Not examined

  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers

Levels run

  • P abstract

Not run

  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

How the labels were made

Compiled by classifier-1.13-20260917 via OpenRouter, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,301 input tokens, $0.0002 reported.

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. This record as JSON

Cited by 3 Pith papers
How the literature uses it

2 arXiv papers cite this in 2 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Challenges and discussion

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