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arxiv: hep-ph/0506046 · v2 · submitted 2005-06-06 · ✦ hep-ph · hep-ex· nucl-ex· nucl-th

Shape of the f₀(980) in γγtoπ^+π^-

classification ✦ hep-ph hep-exnucl-exnucl-th
keywords gammaresonanceshapereactionanalyzedarguedbackgroundbelle
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The Belle Collaboration results on the observation of the $f_0(980)$ resonance in the reaction $\gamma\gamma\to\pi^+\pi^-$ are analyzed. It is argued that they point to the presence of mechanisms which give rise to a strong distortion of the $f_0(980)$ resonance shape in comparison with the shape of a solitary Breit-Wigner resonance. It is shown that the main factors responsible for the formation of the specific, steplike, shape of the $f_0(980)$ resonance in the $\gamma\gamma\to\pi^+\pi^-$ reaction cross section are the $K^+K^-$ loop mechanism of the $f_0(980)$ coupling to the $\gamma\gamma$ system and the destructive interference between the background and $f_0(980)$ resonance contributions in the $\pi^+\pi^-$ invariant mass region below the $K^+K^-$ threshold.

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