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High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · arXiv:hep-ph/9908378 v1 · submitted 17 Aug 1999

Intermediate-Mass Higgs Searches in Weak Boson Fusion

D. Rainwater (U. of Wisconsin - Madison)

The paper says

“This is the most promising search channel in the 130-200 GeV mass range.”

from the abstract · picked out as the main claim by a classifier

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The paper

Abstract

Weak boson fusion is a copious source of intermediate mass Higgs bosons at the LHC. The additional very energetic forward jets in these events are powerful background suppression tools. I analyze the decays H -> gamma gamma and H -> W^(*)W^(*) -> e mu pTmiss, with the latter a potential discovery channel, and the decay H -> tau tau -> lep had pTmiss as a method for achieving the first direct measurement of a Higgs-fermion coupling. I perform parton level analyses of the signal and dominant backgrounds for each decay mode, and demonstrate kinematic cuts and other important tools neccessary to achieve an S/B > 1/1 rate in all cases. I also perform cross section calculations with additional gluon emission which provide an estimate of a minijet veto probability. I show that a 5 sigma H -> gamma gamma observation can be made for 110 GeV < M_H < 150 GeV with modest luminosity, order 40-50 fb^-1, overlapping the region explored by the CERN LEP and Fermilab Tevatron. For 130 GeV < M_H < 200 GeV, I show that H -> WW can achieve a 5 sigma observation with S/B much greater than 1/1 with extremely low luminosity, about 2-10 fb^-1 over almost the entire range. This is the most promising search channel in the 130-200 GeV mass range. It overlaps the H -> gamma gamma region and nicely complements the H -> WW measurement that can be made with very low luminosity in inclusive gg -> H production. I further show that a Higgs-fermion coupling can be directly measured via the H -> tau tau decay with only about 60 fb^-1.

The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

How the main claim is stated: asserted 0.99

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.22 · states limitation 0.19 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.07 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.98 · compares with prior results 0.86 · mentions code or data availability 0.02

The abstract, sentence by sentence

This table labels the abstract only (arXiv listing abstract v1). The number is the probability the classifier gave the label.

SentenceRoleThe authors' own workStates the main conclusionStrength
Weak boson fusion is a copious source of intermediate mass Higgs bosons at the LHC. background 1.00 0.11 0.04 asserted 1.00
The additional very energetic forward jets in these events are powerful background suppression tools. background 0.70 0.12 0.04 asserted 1.00
I analyze the decays H -> gamma gamma and H -> W^(*)W^(*) -> e mu pTmiss, with the latter a potential discovery channel, and the decay H -> tau tau -> lep had pTmiss as a method for achieving the first direct measurement of a Higgs-fermion coupling. contribution 0.85 0.79 0.09 hedged possibility 0.64
I perform parton level analyses of the signal and dominant backgrounds for each decay mode, and demonstrate kinematic cuts and other important tools neccessary to achieve an S/B > 1/1 rate in all cases. method 0.69 0.95 0.08 asserted 1.00
I also perform cross section calculations with additional gluon emission which provide an estimate of a minijet veto probability. method 0.78 0.95 0.03 asserted 0.91
I show that a 5 sigma H -> gamma gamma observation can be made for 110 GeV < M_H < 150 GeV with modest luminosity, order 40-50 fb^-1, overlapping the region explored by the CERN LEP and Fermilab Tevatron. result 1.00 0.88 0.16 asserted 0.85
For 130 GeV < M_H < 200 GeV, I show that H -> WW can achieve a 5 sigma observation with S/B much greater than 1/1 with extremely low luminosity, about 2-10 fb^-1 over almost the entire range. result 1.00 0.93 0.23 asserted 1.00
This is the most promising search channel in the 130-200 GeV mass range. interpretation 0.97 0.71 0.35 asserted 0.99
It overlaps the H -> gamma gamma region and nicely complements the H -> WW measurement that can be made with very low luminosity in inclusive gg -> H production. interpretation 0.98 0.49 0.09 asserted 0.97
I further show that a Higgs-fermion coupling can be directly measured via the H -> tau tau decay with only about 60 fb^-1. result 0.95 0.89 0.13 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: simulation study 0.88 · evidence from simulation or computation 1.00

What was examined, and what was not

Sources read

  • arXiv listing abstract v1

Not examined

  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers

Levels run

  • P abstract

Not run

  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

How the labels were made

Compiled by classifier-1.13-20260917 via OpenRouter, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 7,826 input tokens, $0.0003 reported.

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. This record as JSON

Cited by 12 Pith papers
How the literature uses it

8 arXiv papers cite this in 10 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 7 sentences without a confident label

Uses its method or tool 1 paper
Uses its data or values 1 paper
  • Initial simulations have shown that the VBF signal survival probability after central jet vetoing is about 82% at the LHC while the QCD $jjX$ processes has only a 28% survival probability using the central jet vetoing procedure [ref] .

    Triplet Scalars and Dark Matter at the LHC · Dark Matter Production and Search at LHC · 0.85

Cites it as background 1 paper
  • Dave Rainwater did not only write his thesis on Higgs searches in weak boson fusion [ref] , he also left us all he knows about Higgs phenomenology at the LHC in his TASI notes [ref] .

    Lectures on LHC Physics · Further reading · 0.93

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