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Type-I strings on magnetised orbifolds and brane transmutation
High Energy Physics - Theory · Submitted 11 Jul 2000
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim However, suitable choices for the magnetic fields, corresponding to self-dual configurations in the internal space, can yield new chiral supersymmetric vacua with gauge groups of reduced rank, where the magnetic energy saturates, partly or fully, the negative tension of the O5+ planes.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
In the presence of internal magnetic fields, a D9 brane can acquire a D5 (or anti-D5) R-R charge, and can therefore contribute to the corresponding tadpole. In the resulting vacua, supersymmetry is generically broken and tachyonic instabilities are present. However, suitable choices for the magnetic fields, corresponding to self-dual configurations in the internal space, can yield new chiral supersymmetric vacua with gauge groups of reduced rank, where the magnetic energy saturates, partly or fully, the negative tension of the O5+ planes. These models contain Green-Schwarz couplings to untwisted R-R forms not present in conventional orientifolds.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | In the presence of internal magnetic fields, a D9 brane can acquire a D5 (or anti-D5) R-R charge, and can therefore contribute to the corresponding tadpole. | result 0.52 | 0.39 | 0.12 | asserted 0.53 |
| s1 | In the resulting vacua, supersymmetry is generically broken and tachyonic instabilities are present. | result 0.88 | 0.57 | 0.07 | asserted 0.82 |
| s2 | However, suitable choices for the magnetic fields, corresponding to self-dual configurations in the internal space, can yield new chiral supersymmetric vacua with gauge groups of reduced rank, where the magnetic energy saturates, partly or fully, the negative tension of the O5+ planes. | result 0.95 | 0.72 | 0.65 | hedged possibility 0.83 |
| s3 | These models contain Green-Schwarz couplings to untwisted R-R forms not present in conventional orientifolds. | result 0.96 | 0.69 | 0.10 | asserted 1.00 |
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The paper
Original abstract
In the presence of internal magnetic fields, a D9 brane can acquire a D5 (or anti-D5) R-R charge, and can therefore contribute to the corresponding tadpole. In the resulting vacua, supersymmetry is generically broken and tachyonic instabilities are present. However, suitable choices for the magnetic fields, corresponding to self-dual configurations in the internal space, can yield new chiral supersymmetric vacua with gauge groups of reduced rank, where the magnetic energy saturates, partly or fully, the negative tension of the O5+ planes. These models contain Green-Schwarz couplings to untwisted R-R forms not present in conventional orientifolds.
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References
How the literature uses it
55 arXiv papers cite this in 72 sentences
Papers citing it · 36 sentences without a confident label
Uses its method or tool 2 papers
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The mass of open string states can be computed through the mass-shift formula [ref] given by, [equation] where, the subscripts $L,R$ stand for open string left and right endpoints which are attached with the D7-brane stacks and they have to be replaced by the corresponding branes in the oscillator shift in eq.([ref]). $Σ_i$ are the internal helicities [ref] .
Tachyonic effects on K\"ahler moduli stabilized inflaton potential in type-IIB/F theory · Conditions for obtaining the tachyonic matter fields · 0.83
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The annulus amplitude is computed using the techniques and conventions of [ref] .
Hybrid inflation and waterfall field in string theory from D7-branes · One magnetised stack · 1.00
Cites it as support 1 paper
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Moreover, one can easily show that if a scalar mass vanishes, some supersymmetry remains unbroken [ref] .
Topics on String Phenomenology · Internal magnetic fields · 0.96
Cites it as background 28 papers
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In this context, the Standard Model particles correspond to the lightest fluctuations of open strings stretched between the stacks of D-branes [ref] [And the review [ref] .].
Light stringy states and the $g-2$ of the muon · Intersecting D-branes and light stringy states · 0.97
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As we said, in the geometrical setting of IIA orientifolds with intersecting D6-branes [ref] (see [ref] for reviews and [ref] for the IIB counterparts), instantons are associated to D2-branes wrapping 3-cycles, like the background D6-branes do.
Instanton Induced Neutrino Majorana Masses in CFT Orientifolds with MSSM-like spectra · Introduction · 0.98
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The matter fields then correspond to open strings stretching between intersecting D-branes, living in their common worldvolume [ref] .
Minimal embedding of the Standard Model into intersecting D-brane configurations with a bulk leptonic $U(1)$ · Introduction · 1.00
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