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arxiv: hep-th/0206040 · v2 · submitted 2002-06-05 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat· math-ph· math.MP

CRITICAL (Phi⁴_(3,ε))

classification ✦ hep-th cond-matmath-phmath.MP
keywords epsiloncovariancecriticalfixedinteractioniterationspointscalar
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The Euclidean $(\phi^{4})_{3,\epsilon$ model in $R^3$ corresponds to a perturbation by a $\phi^4$ interaction of a Gaussian measure on scalar fields with a covariance depending on a real parameter $\epsilon$ in the range $0\le \epsilon \le 1$. For $\epsilon =1$ one recovers the covariance of a massless scalar field in $R^3$. For $\epsilon =0$ $\phi^{4}$ is a marginal interaction. For $0\le \epsilon < 1$ the covariance continues to be Osterwalder-Schrader and pointwise positive. After introducing cutoffs we prove that for $\epsilon > 0$, sufficiently small, there exists a non-gaussian fixed point (with one unstable direction) of the Renormalization Group iterations. These iterations converge to the fixed point on its stable (critical) manifold which is constructed.

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