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arxiv: math-ph/0403030 · v1 · submitted 2004-03-16 · 🧮 math-ph · cond-mat.mes-hall· math.MP· nlin.CD· quant-ph

Semiclassical propagation of coherent states with spin-orbit interaction

classification 🧮 math-ph cond-mat.mes-hallmath.MPnlin.CDquant-ph
keywords hbarsemiclassicalcoherentspin-orbittimeclassicaldifferentdynamics
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We study semiclassical approximations to the time evolution of coherent states for general spin-orbit coupling problems in two different semiclassical scenarios: The limit \hbar to zero is first taken with fixed spin quantum number s and then with \hbar*s held constant. In these two cases different classical spin-orbit dynamics emerge. We prove that a coherent state propagated with a suitable classical dynamics approximates the quantum time evolution up to an error of size \sqrt{\hbar} and identify an Ehrenfest time scale. Subsequently an improvement of the semiclassical error to an arbitray order \hbar^{N/2} is achieved by a suitable deformation of the state that is propagated classically.

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