B2FF pre-generates a milestone bank of familiar future states from the clean initial observation and uses a recoverability-aware selector to guide VLA policies back from deviations, raising average success rate from 56.3% to 74.0% on failure-injected LIBERO.
hub Canonical reference
Flowvla: Visual chain of thought-based motion reason- ing for vision-language-action models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.18269
Canonical reference. 80% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
hub tools
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
representative citing papers
Pace-and-Path Correction decomposes a quadratic cost minimization into orthogonal pace and path channels to correct chunked actions in VLA models, raising success rates by up to 28.8% in dynamic settings.
VP-VLA decouples high-level reasoning from low-level control in VLA models by rendering spatial anchors as visual prompts directly in the RGB observation space, outperforming end-to-end baselines.
AffordanceVLA proposes a VLA model with affordance-aware modules (Which2Act, Where2Act, How2Act) in a Mixture-of-Transformer trained in three stages to improve robotic manipulation.
Anchor-Centric Adaptation escapes the diversity trap by prioritizing repeated demonstrations at core anchors over broad coverage, yielding higher success rates under fixed data budgets in robotic manipulation.
Freezing a VLM backbone and routing its layers through Mixture-of-Layers plus a Meta-Skill memory yields higher success and stronger zero-shot generalization than fine-tuned VLAs on LIBERO and real robots.
VLANeXt distills 12 design insights from a unified VLA study into a model that outperforms prior methods on LIBERO benchmarks while releasing code for further exploration.
Single-stage fine-tuning of a video model to generate actions as latent frames plus future states and values yields state-of-the-art robot policy performance on LIBERO, RoboCasa, and bimanual tasks.
AstraNav-World unifies diffusion video generation and vision-language action planning in a single bidirectional model that improves trajectory accuracy, success rates, and zero-shot real-world adaptation in embodied navigation.
HiF-VLA improves long-horizon robotic manipulation by encoding past motion as hindsight priors and anticipating future motion through foresight reasoning inside a VLA framework.
AsyncVLA adds asynchronous flow matching and a confidence rater to VLA models so they can generate actions on flexible schedules and selectively refine low-confidence tokens before execution.
A controllable world model trained on the DROID dataset generates consistent multi-view robot trajectories for over 20 seconds and improves generalist policy success rates by 44.7% via imagined trajectory fine-tuning.
F1 integrates next-scale visual foresight prediction into a Mixture-of-Transformer VLA architecture to reformulate action generation as foresight-guided inverse dynamics, achieving higher success rates on 136 tasks.
S²-VLA uses a state-space model to maintain a belief state that produces dynamic gating weights for fusing visual, language, and action features, claiming better long-horizon manipulation than 7B models with only 2B parameters.
Survey organizing world models for robotic manipulation into representation families, a functional taxonomy, and infrastructure roles across pretraining, post-training, and inference, while reviewing 34 datasets and evaluation protocols.
Introduces EQA-Decision dataset with 4M+ QA pairs across four embodied reasoning dimensions and RoboDecision baseline for joint perception-reasoning-decision evaluation.
X-Imitator is a bidirectional action-pose interaction framework for spatial-aware imitation learning that outperforms vanilla policies and explicit pose guidance on 24 simulated and 3 real-world robotic tasks.
The World-Value-Action model enables implicit planning for VLA systems by performing inference over a learned latent representation of high-value future trajectories instead of direct action prediction.
Parameter differences from two training runs on a small task set are treated as auxiliary capability vectors that are merged into a pretrained VLA model, yielding auxiliary-task gains at the cost of ordinary supervised finetuning plus a simple regularization term.
Motus unifies understanding, video generation, and action in one latent world model via MoT experts and optical-flow latent actions, reporting gains over prior methods in simulation and real robots.
citing papers explorer
-
Back to the Familiar Future: Failure Recovery for VLA Policies via Pre-Imagined Milestone Selection
B2FF pre-generates a milestone bank of familiar future states from the clean initial observation and uses a recoverability-aware selector to guide VLA policies back from deviations, raising average success rate from 56.3% to 74.0% on failure-injected LIBERO.
-
Overcoming Dynamics-Blindness: Training-Free Pace-and-Path Correction for VLA Models
Pace-and-Path Correction decomposes a quadratic cost minimization into orthogonal pace and path channels to correct chunked actions in VLA models, raising success rates by up to 28.8% in dynamic settings.
-
VP-VLA: Visual Prompting as an Interface for Vision-Language-Action Models
VP-VLA decouples high-level reasoning from low-level control in VLA models by rendering spatial anchors as visual prompts directly in the RGB observation space, outperforming end-to-end baselines.
-
AffordanceVLA: A Vision-Language-Action Model Empowering Action Generation through Affordance-Aware Understanding
AffordanceVLA proposes a VLA model with affordance-aware modules (Which2Act, Where2Act, How2Act) in a Mixture-of-Transformer trained in three stages to improve robotic manipulation.
-
Escaping the Diversity Trap in Robotic Manipulation via Anchor-Centric Adaptation
Anchor-Centric Adaptation escapes the diversity trap by prioritizing repeated demonstrations at core anchors over broad coverage, yielding higher success rates under fixed data budgets in robotic manipulation.
-
$M^2$-VLA: Boosting Vision-Language Models for Generalizable Manipulation via Layer Mixture and Meta-Skills
Freezing a VLM backbone and routing its layers through Mixture-of-Layers plus a Meta-Skill memory yields higher success and stronger zero-shot generalization than fine-tuned VLAs on LIBERO and real robots.
-
VLANeXt: Recipes for Building Strong VLA Models
VLANeXt distills 12 design insights from a unified VLA study into a model that outperforms prior methods on LIBERO benchmarks while releasing code for further exploration.
-
Cosmos Policy: Fine-Tuning Video Models for Visuomotor Control and Planning
Single-stage fine-tuning of a video model to generate actions as latent frames plus future states and values yields state-of-the-art robot policy performance on LIBERO, RoboCasa, and bimanual tasks.
-
AstraNav-World: World Model for Foresight Control and Consistency
AstraNav-World unifies diffusion video generation and vision-language action planning in a single bidirectional model that improves trajectory accuracy, success rates, and zero-shot real-world adaptation in embodied navigation.
-
HiF-VLA: Hindsight, Insight and Foresight through Motion Representation for Vision-Language-Action Models
HiF-VLA improves long-horizon robotic manipulation by encoding past motion as hindsight priors and anticipating future motion through foresight reasoning inside a VLA framework.
-
AsyncVLA: Asynchronous Flow Matching for Vision-Language-Action Models
AsyncVLA adds asynchronous flow matching and a confidence rater to VLA models so they can generate actions on flexible schedules and selectively refine low-confidence tokens before execution.
-
Ctrl-World: A Controllable Generative World Model for Robot Manipulation
A controllable world model trained on the DROID dataset generates consistent multi-view robot trajectories for over 20 seconds and improves generalist policy success rates by 44.7% via imagined trajectory fine-tuning.
-
F1: A Vision-Language-Action Model Bridging Understanding and Generation to Actions
F1 integrates next-scale visual foresight prediction into a Mixture-of-Transformer VLA architecture to reformulate action generation as foresight-guided inverse dynamics, achieving higher success rates on 136 tasks.
-
S$^2$-VLA: State-Space Guided Vision-Language-Action Models for Long-Horizon Manipulation
S²-VLA uses a state-space model to maintain a belief state that produces dynamic gating weights for fusing visual, language, and action features, claiming better long-horizon manipulation than 7B models with only 2B parameters.
-
World Models for Robotic Manipulation: A Survey
Survey organizing world models for robotic manipulation into representation families, a functional taxonomy, and infrastructure roles across pretraining, post-training, and inference, while reviewing 34 datasets and evaluation protocols.
-
Extending Embodied Question Answering from Perception to Decision
Introduces EQA-Decision dataset with 4M+ QA pairs across four embodied reasoning dimensions and RoboDecision baseline for joint perception-reasoning-decision evaluation.
-
X-Imitator: Spatial-Aware Imitation Learning via Bidirectional Action-Pose Interaction
X-Imitator is a bidirectional action-pose interaction framework for spatial-aware imitation learning that outperforms vanilla policies and explicit pose guidance on 24 simulated and 3 real-world robotic tasks.
-
World-Value-Action Model: Implicit Planning for Vision-Language-Action Systems
The World-Value-Action model enables implicit planning for VLA systems by performing inference over a learned latent representation of high-value future trajectories instead of direct action prediction.
-
Fast-dVLA: Accelerating Discrete Diffusion VLA to Real-Time Performance
Parameter differences from two training runs on a small task set are treated as auxiliary capability vectors that are merged into a pretrained VLA model, yielding auxiliary-task gains at the cost of ordinary supervised finetuning plus a simple regularization term.
-
Motus: A Unified Latent Action World Model
Motus unifies understanding, video generation, and action in one latent world model via MoT experts and optical-flow latent actions, reporting gains over prior methods in simulation and real robots.
- DFM-VLA: Iterative Action Refinement for Robot Manipulation via Discrete Flow Matching