An empirically calibrated shipping model shows rerouting reduces some immediate port losses but raises cumulative arrival shortfalls that grow with closure duration, at 3.0% per day for Suez and 7.7% for triple chokepoint closures.
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Global hydro-environmental sub-basin and river reach characteristics at high spatial resolution.Scientific Data, 6(1):283, Dec 2019
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cs.CV 2 physics.soc-ph 2 quant-ph 2 astro-ph.CO 1 cs.AI 1 cs.CE 1 cs.LG 1 physics.optics 1 physics.plasm-ph 1 q-bio.PE 1roles
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A coupled LSTM-GNN model reconstructs local elasto-plastic stress fields from macroscopic loading paths on a plate-with-hole microstructure, achieving 1000x speedup and mesh transferability with 1.9% error.
Sparse Concept Anchoring biases neural latent spaces toward targeted concepts using under 0.1% labels per concept, enabling reversible steering via projection and permanent removal via weight ablation with minimal side effects on other features.
Plasma etch recipe produces photonic-grade diamond-on-insulator films from bonded SCD membranes and enables 5 nm resolution thickness mapping via colorimetry on standard microscope images.
Neuro-JEPA is a sparse multimodal foundation model pretrained on 1,551,862 brain MRI scans that shows stronger and more consistent performance than existing models and CNN baselines across 47 tasks from clinical and public datasets.
Sequence embeddings from diagnosis histories improve prediction of 93 of 131 incident disease blocks and event-free survival beyond age, sex, and comorbidity burden in large-scale hospital data.
The authors present Pilot-Quantum, a middleware for adaptive resource management in hybrid quantum-HPC systems, along with execution motifs and a performance modeling toolkit called Q-Dreamer.
A constrained NMF framework disaggregates national grid load data into identifiable residential, services, and industrial components whose monthly estimates match reported statistics.
SHRUG-FM fuses geophysical OOD detection, embedding-space OOD detection, and predictive uncertainty via a shallow decision tree to let foundation models abstain from unreliable outputs on burn scar, flood, and landslide tasks.
The paper reviews primordial black hole formation during the cosmic QCD phase transition in a microscopical model and explores how beyond-Standard-Model physics affects the equation of state and PBH probability distributions as dark matter candidates.
Most institutions should start with the smallest quantum capability layer that delivers repeatable near-term value and builds expertise rather than acquiring large on-premises systems.
AI will evolve from a research tool into a collaborator, fundamentally reshaping scientific collaboration, discovery, publishing, and evaluation while requiring continuous learning and idea diversity for original contributions.
Lasers influence alpha decay, proton radioactivity, and nuclear excitations in isotopes such as 229Th, 83Kr, and 45Sc through methods including the time-dependent Schrödinger equation and Fermi's golden rule.
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Advances in laser-assisted nuclear decay and nuclear excitation
Lasers influence alpha decay, proton radioactivity, and nuclear excitations in isotopes such as 229Th, 83Kr, and 45Sc through methods including the time-dependent Schrödinger equation and Fermi's golden rule.