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Conformal four point functions and the operator product expansion

Canonical reference. 71% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.

17 Pith papers citing it
Background 71% of classified citations
abstract

Various aspects of the four point function for scalar fields in conformally invariant theories are analysed. This depends on an arbitrary function of two conformal invariants u,v. A recurrence relation for the function corresponding to the contribution of an arbitrary spin field in the operator product expansion to the four point function is derived. This is solved explicitly in two and four dimensions in terms of ordinary hypergeometric functions of variables z,x which are simply related to u,v. The operator product expansion analysis is applied to the explicit expressions for the four point function found for free scalar, fermion and vector field theories in four dimensions. The results for four point functions obtained by using the AdS/CFT correspondence are also analysed in terms of functions related to those appearing in the operator product discussion.

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hep-th 17

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UNVERDICTED 17

representative citing papers

Mutual Information from Modular Flow in General CFTs

hep-th · 2026-04-21 · unverdicted · novelty 8.0

A hierarchy of approximations to the mutual information in CFTs is derived from modular flow and two-point functions of primaries, providing a high-precision formula for arbitrary ball separations that supersedes previous long-distance expansions.

Kontorovich-Lebedev-Fourier Space for de Sitter Correlators

hep-th · 2026-04-16 · unverdicted · novelty 8.0

A Kontorovich-Lebedev-Fourier space is built for (d+1)-dimensional de Sitter correlators from the Casimir operator of SO(1,d+1), producing rational propagators and Feynman rules that turn tree and loop diagrams into spectral integrals and orthogonality relations.

Bootstrapping Giant Graviton Correlators

hep-th · 2026-05-14 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0 · 2 refs

Bootstrap using labelled f-graphs, double-triangle and triangle rules, integrated correlators, and 10D hidden symmetry uniquely fixes three-loop mixed GGOO correlators in N=4 SYM, reproducing known two-loop results and yielding new three-loop terms for the maximal determinant operator.

Crosscap Defects

hep-th · 2026-04-21 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0 · 2 refs

Crosscap defects are introduced in CFTs via Z2 quotients, with crossing equations derived and CFT data computed in the O(N) model at Gaussian and Wilson-Fisher points showing absent displacement and tilt operators for generic p.

The 2-Dimensional Dual of $\phi^4$ in AdS$_3$

hep-th · 2026-02-05 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

The one-loop diagram in conformally coupled φ⁴ theory in AdS₃ is expressed as an infinite sum of tree-level diagrams, summed via number-theoretic conjectures to give analytic anomalous dimensions for all dual double-trace operators, with new results in t- and u-channels.

Bootstrapping non-unitary CFTs

hep-th · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

A bootstrap strategy for non-unitary CFTs uses statistical stability of OPE data across cross-ratios to optimize spectra, reproducing A-series minimal models and yielding candidate solutions for c>1.

Superconformal Weight Shifting Operators

hep-th · 2025-06-10 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

Introduces SU(m,m|2n)-covariant weight-shifting operators in the super-Grassmannian formalism to derive all superconformal blocks from half-BPS ones.

Moduli Spaces in CFT: Large Charge Operators

hep-th · 2024-06-27 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

CFTs with broken continuous global symmetry on the moduli space require a tower of charged local operators whose scaling dimensions are asymptotically linear in the charge.

Conformal Defects in Neural Network Field Theories

hep-th · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

The paper introduces a formalism for constructing conformally invariant defects in Neural Network Field Theories, demonstrates it on two toy scalar models, and provides a neural-network reading of a defect OPE expansion in two-point functions.

The Carrollian Kaleidoscope

hep-th · 2025-06-19 · unverdicted · novelty 1.0

A review summarizing Carrollian symmetries, CCFT constructions, and applications in AFS holography, Carroll hydrodynamics, and condensed matter phenomena such as fractons and flat bands.

citing papers explorer

Showing 17 of 17 citing papers.

  • Propagator identities, holographic conformal blocks, and higher-point AdS diagrams hep-th · 2019-06-20 · unverdicted · none · ref 54 · internal anchor

    The authors derive new propagator identities that yield holographic representations for 5- and 6-point global scalar conformal blocks and obtain closed-form direct-channel decompositions of a class of higher-point AdS diagrams.

  • Mutual Information from Modular Flow in General CFTs hep-th · 2026-04-21 · unverdicted · none · ref 40

    A hierarchy of approximations to the mutual information in CFTs is derived from modular flow and two-point functions of primaries, providing a high-precision formula for arbitrary ball separations that supersedes previous long-distance expansions.

  • Neural Spectral Bias and Conformal Correlators I: Introduction and Applications hep-th · 2026-04-20 · unverdicted · none · ref 5

    Neural networks optimized solely on crossing symmetry reconstruct CFT correlators from minimal input data to few-percent accuracy across generalized free fields, minimal models, Ising, N=4 SYM, and AdS diagrams.

  • Kontorovich-Lebedev-Fourier Space for de Sitter Correlators hep-th · 2026-04-16 · unverdicted · none · ref 13

    A Kontorovich-Lebedev-Fourier space is built for (d+1)-dimensional de Sitter correlators from the Casimir operator of SO(1,d+1), producing rational propagators and Feynman rules that turn tree and loop diagrams into spectral integrals and orthogonality relations.

  • Bootstrapping Giant Graviton Correlators hep-th · 2026-05-14 · unverdicted · none · ref 23 · 2 links · internal anchor

    Bootstrap using labelled f-graphs, double-triangle and triangle rules, integrated correlators, and 10D hidden symmetry uniquely fixes three-loop mixed GGOO correlators in N=4 SYM, reproducing known two-loop results and yielding new three-loop terms for the maximal determinant operator.

  • Crosscap Defects hep-th · 2026-04-21 · unverdicted · none · ref 30 · 2 links · internal anchor

    Crosscap defects are introduced in CFTs via Z2 quotients, with crossing equations derived and CFT data computed in the O(N) model at Gaussian and Wilson-Fisher points showing absent displacement and tilt operators for generic p.

  • The 2-Dimensional Dual of $\phi^4$ in AdS$_3$ hep-th · 2026-02-05 · unverdicted · none · ref 20 · internal anchor

    The one-loop diagram in conformally coupled φ⁴ theory in AdS₃ is expressed as an infinite sum of tree-level diagrams, summed via number-theoretic conjectures to give analytic anomalous dimensions for all dual double-trace operators, with new results in t- and u-channels.

  • Bootstrapping non-unitary CFTs hep-th · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    A bootstrap strategy for non-unitary CFTs uses statistical stability of OPE data across cross-ratios to optimize spectra, reproducing A-series minimal models and yielding candidate solutions for c>1.

  • Superconformal Weight Shifting Operators hep-th · 2025-06-10 · unverdicted · none · ref 10 · internal anchor

    Introduces SU(m,m|2n)-covariant weight-shifting operators in the super-Grassmannian formalism to derive all superconformal blocks from half-BPS ones.

  • The type IIA Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude in AdS$_4$ $\times$ CP$^3$ from ABJM theory hep-th · 2024-12-11 · unverdicted · none · ref 53 · internal anchor

    Fixes the leading AdS curvature corrections to the type IIA Virasoro-Shapiro amplitude in AdS4 x CP3 by matching resonances in the ABJM stress-tensor correlator to a single-valued polylog worldsheet ansatz.

  • Moduli Spaces in CFT: Large Charge Operators hep-th · 2024-06-27 · unverdicted · none · ref 72 · internal anchor

    CFTs with broken continuous global symmetry on the moduli space require a tower of charged local operators whose scaling dimensions are asymptotically linear in the charge.

  • The OPE Approach to Renormalization: Operator Mixing hep-th · 2026-04-16 · unverdicted · none · ref 67

    OPE-based recursive renormalization for mixed composite operators gives five-loop anomalous dimensions in phi^4 and two-loop in phi^3 models.

  • Conformal Defects in Neural Network Field Theories hep-th · 2025-12-08 · unverdicted · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    The paper introduces a formalism for constructing conformally invariant defects in Neural Network Field Theories, demonstrates it on two toy scalar models, and provides a neural-network reading of a defect OPE expansion in two-point functions.

  • On bulk reconstruction in Lorentzian AdS and its flat space limit hep-th · 2026-05-15 · unverdicted · none · ref 121 · internal anchor

    Constructs bulk scalar field representations in Lorentzian AdS4 from boundary primaries via time-ordered propagators and derives their flat-space limits to plane-wave or Carrollian bases.

  • Conformal Four-Point Correlation Functions from the Operator Product Expansion hep-th · 2019-07-24 · unverdicted · none · ref 8 · internal anchor

    A method is presented to derive conformal blocks for arbitrary Lorentz representations using predetermined substitutions on Gegenbauer polynomials after determining relevant group structures.

  • Notes on Tensor Models and Tensor Field Theories hep-th · 2019-07-08 · unverdicted · none · ref 82 · internal anchor

    Lecture notes introducing the 1/N expansion and melonic limit of tensor models, which yield new conformal field theories.

  • The Carrollian Kaleidoscope hep-th · 2025-06-19 · unverdicted · none · ref 104 · internal anchor

    A review summarizing Carrollian symmetries, CCFT constructions, and applications in AFS holography, Carroll hydrodynamics, and condensed matter phenomena such as fractons and flat bands.