Progenitor age is the primary physical driver of the host-mass and host-sSFR magnitude steps in Type Ia supernovae, with the mass step eliminated by direct age correction.
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Extended misalignment for axion-like particles with constant-ω_ϕ pre-oscillation and dark radiation coupling yields data-driven constraints favoring negative ω_ϕ and f_ϕ in [80, 1.5×10^10] TeV but does not ease cosmological tensions.
A magnitude offset between low- and high-redshift supernovae beats the Bayesian evidence for flexknot dark energy and reduces DES-5Y/DESI tension.
SPT-3G delivers the most precise CMB EE and TE spectra at high multipoles to date, giving LCDM parameters with H0 = 66.66 ± 0.60 km/s/Mpc from ground-based data alone and reaching Planck-level constraints when combined with ACT.
BayeSN analysis of ZTF Type Ia supernovae confirms a ~0.1 mag intrinsic environmental step in standardized brightness that is not explained by differences in dust extinction properties.
A coordinated Rubin-DESI supernova survey could distinguish dynamical dark energy from Lambda CDM at over 5 sigma in one year using 2300 spectroscopically confirmed SNe Ia at low redshift.
Model-independent Gaussian Process reconstruction from CC+DESI+supernova data shows positive entropy production and approach to thermodynamic equilibrium, with dark energy equation of state consistent with a cosmological constant.
Bayesian evidence from DESI DR2 BAO, Planck+ACT CMB, and multiple supernova samples favors thawing quintessence over a cosmological constant.
Swampland-motivated priors on the slope and field range of an exponential quintessence potential in a curved universe produce a mild shift in the best-fit value of spatial curvature Ω_k from Planck, DESI BAO, and supernova observations.
Bayesian joint constraints show that elevated star formation efficiency accounts for JWST high-z galaxy excess in flat Lambda CDM, without requiring deviations in dark energy equation of state or curvature.
DES BAO and supernova data combined with CMB favor evolving dark energy at about 3 sigma, challenging the cosmological constant model.
citing papers explorer
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Strong Progenitor Age Bias in Supernova Cosmology. III. Progenitor Age as the Physical Origin of the Type Ia Supernova Magnitude Steps with Host Properties
Progenitor age is the primary physical driver of the host-mass and host-sSFR magnitude steps in Type Ia supernovae, with the mass step eliminated by direct age correction.
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Axion dark matter from extended misalignment with a constant-$\omega_\phi$ pre-oscillatory phase and dark radiation
Extended misalignment for axion-like particles with constant-ω_ϕ pre-oscillation and dark radiation coupling yields data-driven constraints favoring negative ω_ϕ and f_ϕ in [80, 1.5×10^10] TeV but does not ease cosmological tensions.
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Dynamic or Systematic? Bayesian model selection between dark energy and supernova biases
A magnitude offset between low- and high-redshift supernovae beats the Bayesian evidence for flexknot dark energy and reduces DES-5Y/DESI tension.
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SPT-3G D1: CMB temperature and polarization power spectra and cosmology from 2019 and 2020 observations of the SPT-3G Main field
SPT-3G delivers the most precise CMB EE and TE spectra at high multipoles to date, giving LCDM parameters with H0 = 66.66 ± 0.60 km/s/Mpc from ground-based data alone and reaching Planck-level constraints when combined with ACT.
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On the origin of the environmental step: A BayeSN view of the ZTF SN Ia DR2
BayeSN analysis of ZTF Type Ia supernovae confirms a ~0.1 mag intrinsic environmental step in standardized brightness that is not explained by differences in dust extinction properties.
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Testing $\Lambda$CDM versus dynamical dark energy in one year: A DESI spectroscopic follow-up program for Rubin supernovae
A coordinated Rubin-DESI supernova survey could distinguish dynamical dark energy from Lambda CDM at over 5 sigma in one year using 2300 spectroscopically confirmed SNe Ia at low redshift.
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Model-independent reconstruction of cosmic thermodynamics and dark energy dynamics
Model-independent Gaussian Process reconstruction from CC+DESI+supernova data shows positive entropy production and approach to thermodynamic equilibrium, with dark energy equation of state consistent with a cosmological constant.
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Thawing Quintessence: Priors, evidence, and likely trajectories
Bayesian evidence from DESI DR2 BAO, Planck+ACT CMB, and multiple supernova samples favors thawing quintessence over a cosmological constant.
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Constraining Spatial Curvature with Priors from Swampland Conjectures
Swampland-motivated priors on the slope and field range of an exponential quintessence potential in a curved universe produce a mild shift in the best-fit value of spatial curvature Ω_k from Planck, DESI BAO, and supernova observations.
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Dark energy, spatial curvature, and star formation efficiency from JWST photometric and spectroscopic high-redshift galaxies
Bayesian joint constraints show that elevated star formation efficiency accounts for JWST high-z galaxy excess in flat Lambda CDM, without requiring deviations in dark energy equation of state or curvature.
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Challenges to the cosmological constant model following results from the Dark Energy Survey
DES BAO and supernova data combined with CMB favor evolving dark energy at about 3 sigma, challenging the cosmological constant model.
- Breaking Free from the Swampland of Impossible Universes through the DESI Portal