A 3D-printed micro-ion trap with an enlarged loading zone improves hot-ion capture by keeping the Mathieu-q parameter low enough for effective laser cooling without lowering RF voltage.
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4 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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Tholins formed at 0.125 torr have threefold lower production rate but higher density and nanoindentation hardness than those at 1 torr, while particle size, morphology, surface energy, and Young's modulus remain similar.
The designed ternary liquid crystal mixture stabilizes a broad antiferroelectric SmC_A* phase, vitrifies the hexatic SmX_A* phase, and shows evidence of altered molecular organization between SmC* and SmC_A* phases based on X-ray, dielectric, and calorimetric data.
Ternary liquid crystal mixtures form glasses in the antiferroelectric smectic phase that selectively reflect blue light, with color in the ferroelectric phase depending on cooling or heating history.
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Ternary liquid crystalline mixture showing broad antiferroelectric smectic C$_A$* and glassy hexatic smectic X$_A$* phases
The designed ternary liquid crystal mixture stabilizes a broad antiferroelectric SmC_A* phase, vitrifies the hexatic SmX_A* phase, and shows evidence of altered molecular organization between SmC* and SmC_A* phases based on X-ray, dielectric, and calorimetric data.