pith. sign in

arxiv: 2305.07695 · v1 · pith:IM2WNEMDnew · submitted 2023-05-12 · ✦ hep-th · astro-ph.CO· gr-qc· hep-ph

Dissipative Inflation via Scalar Production

classification ✦ hep-th astro-ph.COgr-qchep-ph
keywords dissipationfieldinflationmechanismproductionscalarallowingalong
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

We describe a new mechanism that gives rise to dissipation during cosmic inflation. In the simplest implementation, the mechanism requires the presence of a massive scalar field with a softly-broken global $U(1)$ symmetry, along with the inflaton field. Particle production in this scenario takes place on parametrically sub-horizon scales, at variance with the case of dissipation into gauge fields. Consequently, the backreaction of the produced particles on the inflationary dynamics can be treated in a \textit{local} manner, allowing us to compute their effects analytically. We determine the parametric dependence of the power spectrum which deviates from the usual slow-roll expression. Non-Gaussianities are always sizeable whenever perturbations are generated by the noise induced by dissipation: $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm eq} \gtrsim {O}(10)$.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Stochastic scalar-tensor inflation and beyond

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Extends the stochastic inflation formalism to a wide class of scalar-tensor theories by mapping EFT of dark energy coefficients to stochastic equations of motion.

  2. Dissipative Dark Energy can explain the DESI phantom crossing

    astro-ph.CO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Weakly dissipative quintessence explains DESI phantom crossing in dark energy without pathological dynamics.

  3. Love numbers of black holes and compact objects

    gr-qc 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A pedagogical review of Love numbers and tidal responses for black holes and compact objects in general relativity and extensions.