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arxiv: 2305.14412 · v1 · pith:H4FN4CIRnew · submitted 2023-05-23 · 🌀 gr-qc · hep-ph· hep-th

Cavity effect in the quasinormal mode spectrum of topological stars

classification 🌀 gr-qc hep-phhep-th
keywords photonspheremodestopologicalblackeffectholeinner
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We study scalar perturbations of topological solitons, smooth horizonless solutions in five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory that correspond to coherent states of gravity via the dynamics of extra compact dimensions. First, we compute scalar quasinormal modes for topological stars that have a single unstable photon sphere, and we show that the spectrum is very similar to that of a black hole with the same photon sphere. Next, we study topological stars that have both a stable inner photon sphere and an unstable one. The first few quasinormal modes are localized around the inner photon sphere. The spectrum also contains ''black-hole like modes'' localized at the unstable outer photon sphere. The frequencies of these modes are similar to those of a black hole, but their imaginary part is smaller due to a cavity effect associated with the inner photon sphere. The longer damping produced by this trapping effect may have implications for black hole spectroscopy.

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  1. Gravitational Atoms from Topological Stars

    gr-qc 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Bound states of a massive scalar field around topological stars form strictly normal modes, producing a hydrogen-like spectrum when the Compton wavelength exceeds the star size and localized states otherwise.