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arxiv: hep-lat/9802037 · v2 · submitted 1998-02-27 · ✦ hep-lat · cond-mat· hep-ph· hep-th

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Dynamical Flavour Symmetry Breaking by a Magnetic Field in Lattice QED₃

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classification ✦ hep-lat cond-mathep-phhep-th
keywords fieldmagneticbreakingdynamicallatticesymmetryabelianabove
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We perform a lattice study, in the quenched approximation, of dynamical mass generation in a system of relativistic (Dirac) fermions, coupled to an Abelian gauge field in (2+1)-dimensions, in the presence of an external (constant) magnetic field, perpendicular to the spatial planes. It is shown that a strong magnetic field catalyzes chiral symmetry breaking, in agreement with results in the continuum. The r\^ole of the higher-Landau poles in inducing a critical temperature above which the phenomenon disappears is pointed out. We also discuss the implications of this model on the opening of a gap in doped antiferromagnetic superconductors.

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