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arxiv: hep-ph/0503298 · v3 · submitted 2005-03-31 · ✦ hep-ph · astro-ph· cond-mat.mes-hall· hep-th· nucl-th

Gauge Independence and Chiral Symmetry Breaking in a Strong Magnetic Field

classification ✦ hep-ph astro-phcond-mat.mes-hallhep-thnucl-th
keywords fermiongaugemassbreakingchiraldynamicalequationsfield
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The gauge independence of the dynamical fermion mass generated through chiral symmetry breaking in QED in a strong, constant external magnetic field is critically examined. We present a (first, to the best of our knowledge) consistent truncation of the Schwinger-Dyson equations in the lowest Landau level approximation. We demonstrate that the dynamical fermion mass, obtained as the solution of the truncated Schwinger-Dyson equations evaluated on the fermion mass shell, is manifestly gauge independent.

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