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Inflation without Inflaton(s)

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arxiv hep-th/0610054 v3 pith:R2CEB7W5 submitted 2006-10-05 hep-th astro-phgr-qchep-ph

Inflation without Inflaton(s)

classification hep-th astro-phgr-qchep-ph
keywords energyinflationmodeluniversereheatingspectrumvacuumwithout
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We propose a model for early universe cosmology without the need for fundamental scalar fields. Cosmic acceleration and phenomenologically viable reheating of the universe results from a series of energy transitions, where during each transition vacuum energy is converted to thermal radiation. We show that this `cascading universe' can lead to successful generation of adiabatic density fluctuations and an observable gravity wave spectrum in some cases, where in the simplest case it reproduces a spectrum similar to slow-roll models of inflation. We also find the model provides a reasonable reheating temperature after inflation ends. This type of model may also be relevant for addressing the smallness of the vacuum energy today.

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