Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 33 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1806.05820.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1806.05820 v3

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measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

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Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

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Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 33 of 33 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T00:23:46.521378Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T06:59:37.981602Z

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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation c78c1c46-39a5-4602-a4bd-ac8af540ba39 · inbound

Gravitational Waves from Black Holes in Merging Ultra-Dwarf Galaxies cites this paper.

Gravitational Waves from Black Holes in Merging Ultra-Dwarf Galaxies Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 30

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T22:55:02.695094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0774a370-4804-4331-a668-dcc403da95f5 · inbound

Waveform Modelling for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna cites this paper.

Waveform Modelling for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 213

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T05:23:56.779542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0f62cec3-fcb5-482c-8560-461152fcf121 · inbound

Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA cites this paper.

Evidence for eccentricity in the population of binary black holes observed by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-24T01:35:56.319647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e342f207-82ca-4d0d-8e34-68c6ab22800f · inbound

Improved post-Newtonian waveform model for inspiralling precessing-eccentric compact binaries cites this paper.

Improved post-Newtonian waveform model for inspiralling precessing-eccentric compact binaries Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T00:23:46.521378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a9d17d92-d35e-4c70-a8f8-c33c67a1036b · inbound

Comparing astrophysical models to gravitational-wave data in the observable space cites this paper.

Comparing astrophysical models to gravitational-wave data in the observable space Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T04:37:03.797610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation c722d35b-7a6a-4d36-96cb-02cf27029f0c · inbound

Disentangling spinning and nonspinning binary black hole populations with spin sorting cites this paper.

Disentangling spinning and nonspinning binary black hole populations with spin sorting Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 75

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T02:22:56.331908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 78e5d8b0-527b-4c1d-9b70-89bd250b9786 · inbound

Coincident morphological transitions in precessing black-hole binaries cites this paper.

Coincident morphological transitions in precessing black-hole binaries Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T15:37:37.734576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9955143c-4e87-4c51-8a29-64d4f45651ee · inbound

When (not) to trust Monte Carlo approximations for hierarchical Bayesian inference cites this paper.

When (not) to trust Monte Carlo approximations for hierarchical Bayesian inference Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T22:42:34.406869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 623c0d15-3698-4343-b53c-fcf0f7b60db3 · inbound

The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 cites this paper.

The Hierarchical Merger Scenario for GW231123 Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:56:19.486779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a3a577ef-81b8-4b5b-b05a-0863cbc7846c · inbound

Binary Black Hole Phase Space Discovers the Signature of Pair Instability Supernovae Mass Gap cites this paper.

Binary Black Hole Phase Space Discovers the Signature of Pair Instability Supernovae Mass Gap Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:47:51.976540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f853f64-60bc-4292-9227-af46879019c5 · inbound

Aligned Hierarchical Black Hole Mergers in Active-Galactic-Nuclei Disks Revealed by GWTC-4 cites this paper.

Aligned Hierarchical Black Hole Mergers in Active-Galactic-Nuclei Disks Revealed by GWTC-4 Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:43:52.678765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8ac76881-665f-496a-bb60-9da3ec63e07b · inbound

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff cites this paper.

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T12:41:33.232682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 67c1f605-34ba-4ed9-a38d-6626256fd50c · inbound

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff cites this paper.

A new group of low-spin $50-70M_\odot$ Black Holes and the high pair-instability mass cutoff Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T08:07:38.103764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6280bb39-b20d-42c3-af48-1fec4852b95f · inbound

Stable mass transfer in massive binaries leading to merging black holes cites this paper.

Stable mass transfer in massive binaries leading to merging black holes Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 162

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T14:34:39.486913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f7878392-6b92-47f3-be72-9bb5573f0c12 · inbound

Search for Precessing Binary Black Holes in Advanced LIGO's Third Observing Run using Harmonic Decomposition cites this paper.

Search for Precessing Binary Black Holes in Advanced LIGO's Third Observing Run using Harmonic Decomposition Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 13

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T16:38:06.408132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 38fc5e77-325e-4a3d-b138-f51c96df142e · inbound

Signatures of a subpopulation of hierarchical mergers in the GWTC-4 gravitational-wave dataset cites this paper.

Signatures of a subpopulation of hierarchical mergers in the GWTC-4 gravitational-wave dataset Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T02:57:53.277287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1f33d657-d760-40f9-a44a-942bc0ee67bc · inbound

Signatures of a subpopulation of hierarchical mergers in the GWTC-4 gravitational-wave dataset cites this paper.

Signatures of a subpopulation of hierarchical mergers in the GWTC-4 gravitational-wave dataset Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T11:02:34.752989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9e0d0fbe-8861-4662-a670-a8ef2c6f15c6 · inbound

Population Properties of Binary Black Holes with Eccentricity cites this paper.

Population Properties of Binary Black Holes with Eccentricity Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T02:30:31.702608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation bc7c5d60-8830-429f-b20c-cc815181c7d9 · inbound

Analytical Solution of Spinning, Eccentric Binary Black Hole Dynamics at the Second Post-Newtonian Order cites this paper.

Analytical Solution of Spinning, Eccentric Binary Black Hole Dynamics at the Second Post-Newtonian Order Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T08:25:18.892537Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ae8c3e62-418d-4077-8287-a53ebc9465b9 · inbound

Posterior Predictive Checks for Gravitational-wave Populations: Limitations and Improvements cites this paper.

Posterior Predictive Checks for Gravitational-wave Populations: Limitations and Improvements Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 51

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:25:50.558340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f63c79b9-d029-4b5a-8363-424e1d0f932c · inbound

Highly eccentric non-spinning binary black hole mergers: quadrupolar post-merger waveforms cites this paper.

Highly eccentric non-spinning binary black hole mergers: quadrupolar post-merger waveforms Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 41

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:19:21.154037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation b20c3711-361a-4d6c-a0df-7c6a8a8c6411 · inbound

Implications of the LISA stochastic signal from eccentric stellar mass black hole binaries in vacuum cites this paper.

Implications of the LISA stochastic signal from eccentric stellar mass black hole binaries in vacuum Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:51:12.916359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 7b6dd1b9-a505-437e-a326-792717eb81b2 · inbound

Assessing the imprint of eccentricity in GW signatures using two independent waveform models cites this paper.

Assessing the imprint of eccentricity in GW signatures using two independent waveform models Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:22:50.957819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation f08cc6e2-3228-4e7d-8396-3af234820da3 · inbound

Constraints on primordial black holes from the first part of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA fourth observing run cites this paper.

Constraints on primordial black holes from the first part of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA fourth observing run Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T17:18:47.124799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 7ed34d29-7567-45e1-bbfb-cbdac1929c00 · inbound

Constraints on primordial black holes from the first part of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA fourth observing run cites this paper.

Constraints on primordial black holes from the first part of LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA fourth observing run Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T13:59:23.733083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f1fff14-08c7-490c-9052-727ef6de7e58 · inbound

Accurate waveforms for generic planar-orbit binary black holes: The multipolar effective-one-body model SEOBNRv6EHM cites this paper.

Accurate waveforms for generic planar-orbit binary black holes: The multipolar effective-one-body model SEOBNRv6EHM Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T10:43:18.945301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 147e650f-89d5-447e-a3b5-a1c831dc74bd · inbound

Targeting black holes from metal-poor progenitors with next-generation gravitational-wave detectors cites this paper.

Targeting black holes from metal-poor progenitors with next-generation gravitational-wave detectors Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 61

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T04:26:36.017877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation edb52303-97be-4bfb-9399-ecc4516dc9cf · inbound

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins cites this paper.

The first decade of gravitational-wave measurements of black hole spins Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T12:20:49.852925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2f85540d-3b64-4fff-9a38-bdc6c1d30f41 · inbound

Evidence for additional structure in the effective spin distribution hints at multiple formation pathways in GWTC-5.0 cites this paper.

Evidence for additional structure in the effective spin distribution hints at multiple formation pathways in GWTC-5.0 Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T12:58:07.900362Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0f580bc0-e207-481f-afb1-8ae0a6c752ac · inbound

Population-level correlations in Bayesian statistics: an illustrative model for gravitational-wave astronomy cites this paper.

Population-level correlations in Bayesian statistics: an illustrative model for gravitational-wave astronomy Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 20

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T06:59:37.982859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 0117d43b-dc0a-4800-96b2-beeeac15dd11 · inbound

Assessing the waveform systematics from parameter estimation to population inference with eccentricity cites this paper.

Assessing the waveform systematics from parameter estimation to population inference with eccentricity Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T23:22:35.554077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ed2341c4-c78b-4aa8-b0df-9c9c6516e89d · inbound

A Four-dimensional Model-agnostic Probe into the Astrophysical Origins of Binary Black Hole Subpopulations cites this paper.

A Four-dimensional Model-agnostic Probe into the Astrophysical Origins of Binary Black Hole Subpopulations Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T01:54:12.278204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b92980f4-7cf0-4242-a96d-b64952b183b6 · inbound

The IACOB project XVIII. Prevalence of short-period binaries among Galactic helium rich O-type stars cites this paper.

The IACOB project XVIII. Prevalence of short-period binaries among Galactic helium rich O-type stars Merging stellar-mass binary black holes

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T13:33:06.469009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.