Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 27 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1903.03934.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T00:52:35.486130Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-09T22:36:36.193284Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 40fe91fa-0e86-47d8-8a57-248ca775f001 · inbound
AFBS:Buffer Gradient Selection in Semi-asynchronous Federated Learning Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 2020
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fc23424c-41fc-4ad6-b5da-22e9515ff48c · inbound
Decentralized Pliable Index Coding For Federated Learning In Intelligent Transportation Systems Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02255bd8-9c6b-446c-90d2-aeb1005e1adc · inbound
Flotilla: A scalable, modular and resilient federated learning framework for heterogeneous resources Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b2bd8a54-4944-45d8-9dcb-f2e9de17d9c6 · inbound
Air-FedGA: A Grouping Asynchronous Federated Learning Mechanism Exploiting Over-the-air Computation Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d88cdc01-edd7-41cf-aa76-c51e4885f5bf · inbound
Efficient Federated Learning with Timely Update Dissemination Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c0b10f7c-a006-4c8c-b9c1-a3ba89ccc7da · inbound
FedGA: A Fair Federated Learning Framework Based on the Gini Coefficient Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ca72c45-a87b-4f0e-8314-4d845f85de04 · inbound
Optimal Batch-Size Control for Low-Latency Federated Learning with Device Heterogeneity Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69b7ea0e-5b33-46f7-af9f-63f21656cdf8 · inbound
FedSA-GCL: A Semi-Asynchronous Federated Graph Learning Framework with Personalized Aggregation and Cluster-Aware Broadcasting Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4792497a-a83a-425c-b49a-64ab8d1898f7 · inbound
Breaking the Capacity Bottleneck in Model-Heterogeneous Federated Learning via Gradual Model Restoration Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation ed8a1be5-c9d7-4ff6-8968-931545233dcc · inbound
Efficient Asynchronous Federated Evaluation with Strategy Similarity Awareness for Intent-Based Networking in Industrial Internet of Things Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 791a7c00-b4b1-49b0-a5dc-98ee131b8b15 · inbound
Distributed Perceptron under Bounded Staleness, Partial Participation, and Noisy Communication Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 6a416e68-f1bd-4239-8bd7-9fc8d9373f72 · inbound
SecureAFL: Secure Asynchronous Federated Learning Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 75
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 07799c62-58cc-404a-8b24-59d931bc965b · inbound
Towards Securing IIoT: An Innovative Privacy-Preserving Anomaly Detector Based on Federated Learning Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation ef2978c2-4f04-4ca8-83bb-d85586b9dfe6 · inbound
Asynchronous Federated Unlearning with Invariance Calibration for Medical Imaging Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation dbb954cf-5d44-4cb4-b87f-88909308528d · inbound
FedACT: Concurrent Federated Intelligence across Heterogeneous Data Sources Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation b1b37fc5-22c9-401a-8b10-3562de43e5e7 · inbound
FedQueue: Queue-Aware Federated Learning for Cross-Facility HPC Training Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 2d174eb9-8085-4ffa-be68-32acc134ac0c · inbound
FedQueue: Queue-Aware Federated Learning for Cross-Facility HPC Training Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1b2ba922-7616-4c68-9345-3fe32bc48f28 · inbound
Topology-Aware Two-Stage Federated Learning via Proxy Models for Sub-THz Heterogeneous LEO Communications Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 9f118d7d-4506-4c15-8214-f929518b10fb · inbound
Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning: Integrating Zero-Knowledge Proofs in Scalable Distributed Architectures Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a807ea77-da94-4fcc-83d5-3618b4d2a9a9 · inbound
Rennala MVR: Improved Time Complexity for Parallel Stochastic Optimization via Momentum-Based Variance Reduction Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation f108d3ef-2934-4e1f-a40b-ea20cd377d60 · inbound
Cosine-Gated Adam-Decay: Drop-In Staleness-Aware Outer Optimization for Decoupled DiLoCo Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation b0ab5e67-4bce-4a99-8421-04768542bb2c · inbound
Ringmaster LMO: Asynchronous Linear Minimization Oracle Momentum Method Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation b07c4024-df0a-4198-8f48-22b1b96fa029 · inbound
LOSCAR-SGD: Local SGD with Communication-Computation Overlap and Delay-Corrected Sparse Model Averaging Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 7d899927-eef3-4e4b-947a-2c41e584ca7d · inbound
FedSteer: Taming Extreme Gradient Staleness in Federated Learning with Corrective Projections and Caching Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 6de59dd5-66a2-4f79-994c-827de7e8f050 · inbound
Asynchronous Decentralized Federated Learning over Lossy Wireless Links via Reception- and Age-Aware Aggregation Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 36548b5f-ff22-4ae0-acd0-fa97b61acc4b · inbound
TL++: Accuracy and Privacy Preserving Traversal Learning for Distributed Intelligent Systems Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 57eb0e34-a3c6-4979-8a66-3ed3e88f0fa7 · inbound
Robust Federated Learning Under Real-World Client Churn Asynchronous Federated Optimization
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.