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Casimir effect of a Lorentz-violating scalar in magnetic field

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arxiv 2005.07830 v2 pith:5TPWW5VR submitted 2020-05-16 hep-th

Casimir effect of a Lorentz-violating scalar in magnetic field

classification hep-th
keywords fieldcasimirlorentzmagneticplatesscalarasymmetryeffect
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this paper I study the Casimir effect caused by a charged and massive scalar field that breaks Lorentz invariance in a CPT-even, aether-like manner. I investigate the case of a scalar field that satisfies Dirichlet or mixed (Dirichlet-Neumann) boundary conditions on a pair of very large plane parallel plates. The case of Neumann boundary conditions is straightforward and will not be examined in detail. I use the $\zeta$-function regularization technique to study the effect of a constant magnetic field, orthogonal to the plates, on the Casimir energy and pressure. I investigate the cases of a timelike Lorentz asymmetry, a spacelike Lorentz asymmetry in the direction perpendicular to the plates, and a spacelike asymmetry in the plane of the plates and, in all those cases, derive simple analytic expressions for the zeta function, Casimir energy and pressure in the limits of small plate distance, strong magnetic field and large scalar field mass. I discover that the Casimir energy and pressure, and their magnetic corrections, all strongly depend on the direction of the unit vector that implements the breaking of the Lorentz symmetry.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Thermal Casimir Effect in A Schwarzschild-like Wormhole Spacetime

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Calculates renormalized Casimir free energy and thermodynamic quantities for a scalar field in a wormhole spacetime at finite temperature, finding geometry-independent thermal corrections in the comoving frame.

  2. One-Loop Quantum Corrections to the Casimir Effect for Smoothly Rough Plates in the Low-Temperature Regime

    hep-th 2026-04 conditional novelty 5.0

    For a self-interacting scalar field between rough parallel plates, the one-loop Casimir energy and induced mass get corrections set by integrals of the roughness profile plus exponentially small thermal terms.

  3. Anomalous-magnetic-moment-enhanced Casimir effect

    hep-ph 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Anomalous magnetic moment of Dirac fermions enhances fermionic Casimir energy under magnetic fields via gapless lowest Landau level behavior.

  4. One-Loop Quantum Corrections to the Casimir Effect for Smoothly Rough Plates in the Low-Temperature Regime

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    Analytical expressions for quantum corrections to the Casimir effect and topological mass are derived for perturbative rough plates using WKB approximation and zeta-function regularization.