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Leading-Color Two-Loop Amplitudes for Four Partons and a W Boson in QCD

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arxiv 2110.07541 v3 pith:3UOFDSH5 submitted 2021-10-14 hep-ph

Leading-Color Two-Loop Amplitudes for Four Partons and a W Boson in QCD

classification hep-ph
keywords amplitudesbosonfourpartonstwo-loopnumericalanalyticdecay
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present the leading-color two-loop QCD corrections for the scattering of four partons and a $W$ boson, including its leptonic decay. The amplitudes are assembled from the planar two-loop helicity amplitudes for four partons and a vector boson decaying to a lepton pair, which are also used to determine the planar two-loop amplitudes for four partons and a $Z/\gamma^*$ boson with a leptonic decay. The analytic expressions are obtained by setting up a dedicated Ansatz and constraining the free parameters from numerical samples obtained within the framework of numerical unitarity. The large linear systems that must be solved to determine the analytic expressions are constructed to be in Vandermonde form. Such systems can be very efficiently solved, bypassing the bottleneck of Gaussian elimination. Our results are expressed in a basis of one-mass pentagon functions, which opens the possibility of their efficient numerical evaluation.

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