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Dynamical polarization of the fermion parity in a nanowire Josephson junction

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arxiv 2112.01936 v1 pith:QYQZ4HDR submitted 2021-12-03 cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-conquant-ph

Dynamical polarization of the fermion parity in a nanowire Josephson junction

classification cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-conquant-ph
keywords parityboundevenfermionjunctionandreevjosephsonpolarization
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Josephson junctions in InAs nanowires proximitized with an Al shell can host gate-tunable Andreev bound states. Depending on the bound state occupation, the fermion parity of the junction can be even or odd. Coherent control of Andreev bound states has recently been achieved within each parity sector, but it is impeded by incoherent parity switches due to excess quasiparticles in the superconducting environment. Here, we show that we can polarize the fermion parity dynamically using microwave pulses by embedding the junction in a superconducting LC resonator. We demonstrate polarization up to 94% $\pm$ 1% (89% $\pm$ 1%) for the even (odd) parity as verified by single shot parity-readout. Finally, we apply this scheme to probe the flux-dependent transition spectrum of the even or odd parity sector selectively, without any post-processing or heralding.

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  1. 20 Second Parity Lifetime in an InAs--Pb Tetron Device

    cond-mat.mes-hall 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    InAs-Pb hybrid nanowire tetron achieves ~20 s parity switching time with h/2e-periodic bimodal capacitance shifts, using a new rf technique to resolve wire-end states at μeV precision.