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Memory effects on energy loss and diffusion of heavy quarks in the quark-gluon plasma

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arxiv 2203.06712 v1 pith:XGKSXG3I submitted 2022-03-13 hep-ph nucl-th

Memory effects on energy loss and diffusion of heavy quarks in the quark-gluon plasma

classification hep-ph nucl-th
keywords heavymemoryquarkstimemomentumnoisebroadeningdown
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study the dynamics of heavy quarks in a thermalized quark-gluon plasma with a time-correlated thermal noise, $\eta$. In this case it is said that $\eta$ has memory. We use an integro-differential Langevin equation in which the memory enters via the thermal noise and the dissipative force. We assume that the time correlations of the noise decay exponentially on a time scale, $\tau$, that we treat as a free parameter. We compute the effects of $\tau\neq 0$ on the thermalization time of the heavy quarks, on their momentum broadening and on the nuclear modification factor. We find that overall memory slows down the momentum evolution of heavy quarks: in fact, transverse momentum broadening and the formation of $R_{AA}$ are slowed down by memory and the thermalization time of the heavy quarks become larger. The potential impact on other observables is discussed briefly.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

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    Time-correlated thermal noise modeled with a fractional derivative substantially alters heavy quark momentum correlations, displacement, and transverse-momentum moments in hot QCD matter.

  5. Non-Markovian heavy-quark equilibration and equilibrium correlation function in a thermal medium

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