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Carroll fermions in two dimensions
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Carroll fermions in two dimensions
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Carroll symmetry is a very powerful characteristic of generic null surfaces, as it replaces the usual Poincar\'e algebra with a vanishing speed of light version thereof. These symmetries have found universal applications in the physics of null manifolds as they arise in diverse situations ranging from black hole horizons to condensed matter systems with vanishing Fermi velocities. In this work, we concentrate on fermions living on two dimensional ($2d$) null manifolds and explore the Carroll invariant structure of the associated field theories in a systematic manner. The free massless versions of these fermions are shown to exhibit $2d$ Conformal Carroll or equivalently the $3d$ Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) algebra as their symmetry. Due to the degenerate nature of the manifold, we show the presence of two distinct classes of Clifford Algebras. We also find that in two dimensions there are two distinct fermion actions. We study discrete and continuous symmetries of both theories, and quantize them using highest weight representation of the vacuum. We also discuss how the symmetries of $2d$ free fermion CFTs can be continually deformed by infinite boosts or degenerate linear transformations on coordinates, leading to the corresponding BMS invariant theory at singular points.
Forward citations
Cited by 13 Pith papers
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A Twisted Origin for Magnetic Carroll Supersymmetry
Magnetic Carroll supersymmetry descends from a twisted relativistic parent rather than naive contraction, realized in 3D N=2 with vector multiplet action whose conformal extension matches global super-BMS4.
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On $\sqrt{T\overline{T}}$ deformed pathways: CFT to CCFT
The marginal √(T T-bar) deformation of 2D massless scalars provides a dynamical map from relativistic CFT to Carrollian CCFT symmetries, recovering the electric Carroll theory and a novel magnetic counterpart in the e...
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Carroll fermions of arbitrary spin
Free massless fermions of arbitrary spin admit two inequivalent Carrollian (c→0) limits, electric and magnetic, derived from the Fang–Fronsdal actions, with the magnetic theory reducible to the projected relativistic ...
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Hamiltonian formulation of Carrollian Maxwell theory in Deformed Light-cone Kaluza-Klein-like Null reduction
Derives Carrollian Maxwell theories (magnetic and electric) plus new scalar couplings through deformed light-cone null reduction while keeping first-class Gauss constraint and gauge invariance.
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Post-Carroll Algebra, Conformal Extensions, and Field Theories
Introduces the post-Carroll algebra and its conformal extensions, including the Carroll-Schrödinger algebra, and computes two-point functions in post-Carrollian CFTs.
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Carroll fermions, expansions and the lightcone
Carrollian fermion actions are obtained from relativistic Dirac theory via c-expansion and connected to light-cone dynamics through co-dimension one Carroll subalgebras in the Poincaré algebra.
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Carroll hydrodynamics with spin
Carroll hydrodynamics with spin is obtained as the c→0 limit of relativistic hydrodynamics with spin, extending the description of boost-invariant flows.
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Conformal Blocks in 2d Carrollian/Galilean CFTs and Excited State Entanglement Entropy
Derives heavy-light conformal blocks in 2d C/G CFTs and computes excited-state entanglement entropy via replica trick, finding thermal form that reproduces holographic EE and establishes dictionary between boundary we...
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Post-Carroll Algebra, Conformal Extensions, and Field Theories
Defines post-Carroll algebra allowing central charges in higher dimensions, constructs its conformal extension and the Carroll-Schrödinger algebra matching prior theory, and derives two-point functions in post-Carroll...
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Krylov Complexity: Flat bands and Carroll breaking deformations
Krylov complexity growth distinguishes phase-dependent resilience of Carrollian sectors in all-bands-flat fermionic ladders against delocalizing perturbations and exhibits UV sensitivity in a continuum Carroll scalar ...
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More on Bulk Local State Reconstruction in Flat/Carr CFT
Bulk local states are built in flat holography via induced representations, with a dual basis resolving 3D bra-ket scaling issues and a tilde basis enabling explicit constructions in higher dimensions that recover the...
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An Introduction to String Newton-Cartan Holography and Integrability
String Newton-Cartan holography, the non-relativistic limit of the AdS/CFT correspondence, is organized and reviewed around five consistency conditions, with its classical solutions, spectrum, and integrability structure.
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The Carrollian Kaleidoscope
A review summarizing Carrollian symmetries, CCFT constructions, and applications in AFS holography, Carroll hydrodynamics, and condensed matter phenomena such as fractons and flat bands.
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