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A thermal product formula

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arxiv 2304.12339 v2 pith:TEU22XSC submitted 2023-04-24 hep-th cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elgr-qc

classification hep-thcond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-elgr-qc
keywords productqnmsthermalconstraintscorrelatorsexpansionformulageneral
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We show that holographic thermal two-sided two-point correlators take the form of a product over quasi-normal modes (QNMs). Due to this fact, the two-point function admits a natural dispersive representation with a positive discontinuity at the location of QNMs. We explore the general constraints on the structure of QNMs that follow from the operator product expansion, the presence of the singularity inside the black hole, and the hydrodynamic expansion of the correlator. We illustrate these constraints through concrete examples. We suggest that the product formula for thermal correlators may hold for more general large N chaotic systems, and we check this hypothesis in several models.

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Cited by 14 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Imprint of the black hole singularity on thermal two-point functions

    hep-th 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 8.0 of 10

    Thermal two-point functions in holographic AdS black holes receive exponentially small non-perturbative corrections controlled by null geodesics bouncing off the singularity.

  2. OPE = QNM

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.5 of 10

    OPE and QNM representations of the mixed retarded correlator overlap in complex time, giving an explicit map, sum rules, and new QNM asymptotics for large-N thermal CFTs.

  3. Projecting Gravitational Fluctuations onto Near-Horizon Throats

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A pair of coordinate changes projects Heun-type gravitational fluctuation equations onto two matched hypergeometric problems, reproducing instanton-counting results and yielding Schwarzian zero modes.

  4. Analytic thermal bootstrap in momentum space: From thermal OPE to QNMs

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    KMS-symmetric thermal Polyakov blocks Fourier-transform into asymptotic retarded correlators, yielding inversion formulae that express thermal OPE coefficients in terms of quasinormal-mode frequencies under meromorphicity.

  5. Light-like retarded correlators and the horizon

    hep-th 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    At large light-like momenta, holographic retarded correlators scale as a horizon-curvature-dependent power of ω, weaker than the naive ω^{2Δ−d}.

  6. Bouncing singularities and thermal correlators on line defects

    hep-th 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Retarded correlators of displacement operators on line defects in holographic thermal CFTs exhibit bouncing singularities that match between interior-sensitive WKB and boundary-only OPE analyses.

  7. Heavy-Heavy-Light Asymptotics from Thermal Correlators

    hep-th 2025-06 accept novelty 7.0 of 10

    The authors derive and test systematic large-dimension asymptotics for heavy-heavy-light OPE coefficients in 3D CFTs from thermal one-point functions on S1 x S2.

  8. The analytic bootstrap at finite temperature

    hep-th 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Universal dispersion-based formulae for thermal two-point functions of scalars that satisfy bootstrap axioms except clustering at infinite distance.

  9. Flavour current correlators and the non-Abelian hydrodynamic approximation: the charged sector

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Isospin-imbalanced strongly coupled dense matter is shown, via holography, to obey non-Abelian hydrodynamic predictions for current correlators up to the chemical-potential scale, beyond the standard ω,k ≪ T regime.

  10. Imprint of the black hole interior on thermal four-point correlators

    hep-th 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Analytically continuing and smearing thermal four-point correlators turns them into flat-space scattering amplitudes at a bulk point inside the black hole.

  11. Thermal field theory correlators in the large-$N$ limit and the spectral duality relation

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The spectral duality relation, previously found for 3d CFTs and 4d black holes, is shown to hold for meromorphic thermal two-point correlators in any dimension and for correlators related by double-trace deformations,...

  12. Thermal $n$-Point Conformal Blocks in Four Dimensions from Oscillator Representations

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    New analytic formulas for four-dimensional thermal n-point conformal blocks are derived from oscillator representations, with a correct low-temperature limit to vacuum comb-channel blocks.

  13. Cosmological horizon thermodynamics in Gauss-Bonnet quasi-dilaton Massive Gravity

    gr-qc 2026-07 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    Gauss-Bonnet quasi-dilaton massive gravity is claimed to obey horizon thermodynamics and the holographic entropy bound, provided the Gauss-Bonnet coupling is non-negative.

  14. On the late time behavior of thermal two point function in curved space-time

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For thermal Bose fields in static de Sitter or a planar BTZ black hole, the late-time correlation decay switches from temperature-limited to quasinormal-mode-limited at a critical temperature Tc.

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