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Periodic orbits and their gravitational wave radiations in a polymer black hole in loop quantum gravity

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arxiv 2304.14160 v2 pith:D3N6PCMA submitted 2023-04-27 gr-qc astro-ph.HE

Periodic orbits and their gravitational wave radiations in a polymer black hole in loop quantum gravity

classification gr-qc astro-ph.HE
keywords blackholeorbitspolymerincreaseperiodicangularenergy
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

This article provides a detailed investigation into the motion of the surrounding particles around a polymer black hole in loop quantum gravity (LQG). Using effective potential, the critical bound orbits and innermost stable circular orbits (ISCO) are analyzed. The study finds that the radii and angular momentum of the critical bound orbits decrease with an increase in the parameter $A_\lambda$ which labels the LQG effects, while the energy and angular momentum of the ISCO also decreases with an increase in $A_\lambda$. Based on these findings, we then explore the periodic orbits of the polymer black hole in LQG using rational numbers composed of three integers. Our results show that the rational numbers increase with the energy of particles and decrease with the increase of angular momentum based on a classification scheme. Moreover, compared to a Schwarzschild black hole, the periodic orbits in a polymer black hole in LQG consistently have lower energy, providing a potential method for distinguishing a polymer black hole in LQG from a Schwarzschild black hole. Finally, we also examine the gravitational wave radiations of the periodic orbits of a test object which orbits a supermassive polymer black hole in LQG, which generates intricate GW waveforms that can aid in exhibiting the gravitational structure of the system.

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Cited by 15 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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    Keeping the nonareal polymer angular sector in a polymer-quintessence thin-shell wormhole adds a momentum-flux term that reshapes stability, thermodynamics, and cross-throat image branches.

  3. Rational Orbits and Gravitational Waves in Static Spherical Spacetimes: An Open-Source Numerical Framework

    gr-qc 2026-06 accept novelty 5.0

    Open-source numerical package for rational orbits and gravitational waves in static spherically symmetric spacetimes, validated on Schwarzschild and applied to an IMBH-Sgr A* EMRI.

  4. Rational Orbits and Gravitational Waves in Static Spherical Spacetimes: An Open-Source Numerical Framework

    gr-qc 2026-06 conditional novelty 5.0

    A generic open-source code computes rational/irrational timelike orbits and kludge gravitational-wave strains for static spherically symmetric spacetimes, demonstrated in Schwarzschild.

  5. Periodic orbits as probes of charged loop quantum gravity black holes through gravitational waves

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Periodic orbits in charged LQG black holes produce zoom-whirl gravitational waveforms detectable by future space-based observatories, with features depending on the fixed polymerization parameter.

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    gr-qc 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Periodic orbits around EFTGR black holes produce gravitational waveforms whose substructures increase in complexity with higher zoom numbers.

  9. Gravitational waveforms from periodic orbits around a novel regular black hole

    gr-qc 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 5.0

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  10. Periodic Timelike Motion and Gravitational Wave Signatures around a Magnetically Charged Black Hole Surrounded by Quintessence

    gr-qc 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

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  11. Periodic Timelike Motion and Gravitational Wave Signatures around a Magnetically Charged Black Hole Surrounded by Quintessence

    gr-qc 2026-06 conditional novelty 4.0

    Quintessence parameter cq systematically shifts zoom-whirl periodic orbits and their numerical-kludge EMRI waveforms around a magnetically charged nonlinear-electrodynamics black hole into the LISA millihertz band.

  12. Probing Gravitational Wave Signatures from Periodic Orbits of Regular Black Holes in Asymptotically Safe Gravity

    gr-qc 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    The quantum parameter ξ in an asymptotically safe regular black hole shifts the innermost stable orbit, enhances whirl behavior in periodic geodesics, and produces amplitude-modulated millihertz gravitational-wave str...

  13. Chaotic imprints of dark matter in extreme mass-ratio inspirals

    gr-qc 2026-02 reject novelty 4.0

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    gr-qc 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 4.0

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  15. Gravitational radiations from periodic orbits around a black hole in the effective field theory extension of general relativity

    gr-qc 2025-12 reject novelty 4.0

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