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A weakly-parametric approach to stochastic background inference in LISA

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arxiv 2311.12111 v1 pith:JVT3JL5S submitted 2023-11-20 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IMgr-qc

classification astro-ph.COastro-ph.IMgr-qc
keywords astrophysicalsgwbsstochasticapproachinferencelevellisanoise
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Detecting stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds (SGWBs) with The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) is among the mission science objectives. Disentangling SGWBs of astrophysical and cosmological origin is a challenging task, further complicated by the noise level uncertainties. In this study, we introduce a Bayesian methodology to infer upon SGWBs, taking inspiration from Gaussian stochastic processes. We investigate the suitability of the approach for signal of unknown spectral shape. We do by discretely exploring the model hyperparameters, a first step towards a more efficient transdimensional exploration. We apply the proposed method to a representative astrophysical scenario: the inference on the astrophysical foreground of Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals, recently estimated in~\cite{Pozzoli2023}. We find the algorithm to be capable of recovering the injected signal even with large priors, while simultaneously providing estimate of the noise level.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Enhancing Taiji's Parameter Estimation under Non-Stationarity: a Time-Frequency Domain Framework for Galactic Binaries and Instrumental Noises

    gr-qc 2025-06 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

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  2. Inferring the stochastic gravitational-wave background from eccentric stellar-mass binary black holes with spaceborne detectors

    gr-qc 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Eccentric black-hole-binary backgrounds from globular clusters and isolated evolution would look like power-law noise for TianQin/LISA/Taiji, but AGN-formed binaries produce a turnover that LISA and Taiji can distinguish.

  3. Functional inference on deviations from General Relativity

    gr-qc 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    GRANITA reconstructs functional, parameter-dependent deviations from General Relativity in gravitational-wave data using Gaussian process regression with free node values.

  4. Cosmic string gravitational wave backgrounds at LISA: I. Signal survey, template reconstruction, and model comparison

    astro-ph.CO 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    As provided, the manuscript body (random lasing) does not correspond to the abstract (cosmic string gravitational wave backgrounds at LISA), leaving the abstract's quantitative claims unsupported by any accessible text.

  5. Science of the LISA mission: A Summary for the European Strategy for Particle Physics

    gr-qc 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    Four LISA science objectives are summarized for the European particle physics strategy, covering gravity tests, standard sirens, and TeV-scale stochastic gravitational wave backgrounds.

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