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Transverse Energy-Energy Correlators in the Color-Glass Condensate at the Electron-Ion Collider

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arxiv 2311.17142 v1 pith:MNWBXK5V submitted 2023-11-28 hep-ph hep-exnucl-exnucl-th

Transverse Energy-Energy Correlators in the Color-Glass Condensate at the Electron-Ion Collider

classification hep-ph hep-exnucl-exnucl-th
keywords teeccollisionsgluonsaturationcollidercorrelatorselectron-ionenergy-energy
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We investigate the transverse energy-energy correlators (TEEC) in the small-$x$ regime at the upcoming Electron-Ion Collider (EIC). Focusing on the back-to-back production of electron-hadron pairs in both $ep$ and $eA$ collisions, we establish a factorization theorem given in terms of the hard function, quark distributions, soft functions, and TEEC jet functions, where the gluon saturation effect is incorporated. Numerical results for TEEC in both $ep$ and $eA$ collisions are presented, together with the nuclear modification factor $R_A$. Our analysis reveals that TEEC observables in deep inelastic scattering provide a valuable approach for probing gluon saturation phenomena. Our findings underscore the significance of measuring TEEC at the EIC, emphasizing its efficacy in advancing our understanding of gluon saturation and nuclear modifications in high-energy collisions.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Sub-eikonal stress and model dependence of the small-$x$ gluon D-term

    hep-ph 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The gluon D-term at small x is a next-to-eikonal stress observable whose sign is not determined by the dipole or saturation profile.

  2. Energy-Flow Moments for Elliptic Gluon Wigner Tomography

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The normalized cos2φ moment of energy flow in DIS dijet production provides a linear projection of the elliptic gluon Wigner harmonic after kinematic subtraction within leading-power small-x factorization.

  3. Accessing nucleon transversity with one-point energy correlators

    hep-ph 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The paper proposes that one-point energy correlators in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions access the nucleon's transversity distribution through a single-spin asymmetry with sin(φ_s - φ_n) angular depend...

  4. Sub-eikonal stress and model dependence of the small-$x$ gluon D-term

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    The small-x gluon D-term is a next-to-eikonal stress probe and is not fixed by the leading-eikonal dipole or saturation profile alone.

  5. Energy-Flow Moments for Elliptic Gluon Wigner Tomography

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    An IRC-safe azimuthal energy-flow cos2φ moment in DIS dijets linearly projects the elliptic gluon Wigner harmonic after a calculable kinematic subtraction.

  6. Azimuthal decorrelation in diffractive dijet production

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    All-order resummation of soft gluons for transverse energy-energy correlators in diffractive dijet production demonstrates sensitivity of acoplanarity to diffractive TMDs.

  7. Exploring nuclear modification using one-point energy correlator at the electron-ion collider

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0

    OPEC in e+A collisions factorizes in TMD QCD and predicts ~0.3–0.4 nuclear suppression at small angles, growing with angle, as a probe of cold-nuclear-matter broadening.