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arxiv 2402.11291 v3 pith:UNHKNSOG submitted 2024-02-17 cs.CL cs.AI

Puzzle Solving using Reasoning of Large Language Models: A Survey

classification cs.CL cs.AI
keywords llmsreasoningpuzzlesurveyassesscapabilitieschallengescomplex
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Exploring the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in puzzle solving unveils critical insights into their potential and challenges in AI, marking a significant step towards understanding their applicability in complex reasoning tasks. This survey leverages a unique taxonomy -- dividing puzzles into rule-based and rule-less categories -- to critically assess LLMs through various methodologies, including prompting techniques, neuro-symbolic approaches, and fine-tuning. Through a critical review of relevant datasets and benchmarks, we assess LLMs' performance, identifying significant challenges in complex puzzle scenarios. Our findings highlight the disparity between LLM capabilities and human-like reasoning, particularly in those requiring advanced logical inference. The survey underscores the necessity for novel strategies and richer datasets to advance LLMs' puzzle-solving proficiency and contribute to AI's logical reasoning and creative problem-solving advancements.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Do Vision-Language-Models show human-like logical problem-solving capability in point and click puzzle games?

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    VLATIM benchmark reveals large VLMs excel at high-level planning in physics puzzles but struggle with precise visual grounding and mouse control, so they lack human-like problem-solving capabilities.

  2. InternBootcamp Technical Report: Boosting LLM Reasoning with Verifiable Task Scaling

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    InternBootcamp supplies 1000+ verifiable, auto-generated task environments across domains that enable task scaling to improve LLM reasoning, producing a 32B model with state-of-the-art results on the new Bootcamp-EVAL...

  3. ClassicLogic: A Knowledge-Driven Benchmark of Classic Puzzle Games for Evaluating Compositional Generalization

    cs.AI 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    ClassicLogic is an open-source benchmark using four logic puzzles with a hierarchical strategy knowledge base to evaluate three forms of compositional generalization in AI agents.