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Large Multimodal Agents: A Survey

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arxiv 2402.15116 v1 pith:OYNPE5HK submitted 2024-02-23 cs.CV cs.AIcs.CL

Large Multimodal Agents: A Survey

classification cs.CV cs.AIcs.CL
keywords agentslmasmultimodalresearchlargereviewaimsdiverse
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Large language models (LLMs) have achieved superior performance in powering text-based AI agents, endowing them with decision-making and reasoning abilities akin to humans. Concurrently, there is an emerging research trend focused on extending these LLM-powered AI agents into the multimodal domain. This extension enables AI agents to interpret and respond to diverse multimodal user queries, thereby handling more intricate and nuanced tasks. In this paper, we conduct a systematic review of LLM-driven multimodal agents, which we refer to as large multimodal agents ( LMAs for short). First, we introduce the essential components involved in developing LMAs and categorize the current body of research into four distinct types. Subsequently, we review the collaborative frameworks integrating multiple LMAs , enhancing collective efficacy. One of the critical challenges in this field is the diverse evaluation methods used across existing studies, hindering effective comparison among different LMAs . Therefore, we compile these evaluation methodologies and establish a comprehensive framework to bridge the gaps. This framework aims to standardize evaluations, facilitating more meaningful comparisons. Concluding our review, we highlight the extensive applications of LMAs and propose possible future research directions. Our discussion aims to provide valuable insights and guidelines for future research in this rapidly evolving field. An up-to-date resource list is available at https://github.com/jun0wanan/awesome-large-multimodal-agents.

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Cited by 21 Pith papers

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