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Bootstrapping frustrated magnets: the fate of the chiral {rm O}(N)times {rm O}(2) universality class

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arxiv 2405.19411 v4 pith:6M2MFG6W submitted 2024-05-29 hep-th cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el

Bootstrapping frustrated magnets: the fate of the chiral {rm O}(N)times {rm O}(2) universality class

classification hep-th cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.str-el
keywords bootstrapconformalcriticalfixedmethodsmodelsnumericalpoint
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We study multiscalar theories with $\text{O}(N) \times \text{O}(2)$ symmetry. These models have a stable fixed point in $d$ dimensions if $N$ is greater than some critical value $N_c(d)$. Previous estimates of this critical value from perturbative and non-perturbative renormalization group methods have produced mutually incompatible results. We use numerical conformal bootstrap methods to constrain $N_c(d)$ for $3 \leq d < 4$. Our results show that $N_c> 3.78$ for $d = 3$. This favors the scenario that the physically relevant models with $N = 2,3$ in $d=3$ do not have a stable fixed point, indicating a first-order transition. Our result exemplifies how conformal windows can be rigorously constrained with modern numerical bootstrap algorithms.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Upgrading Extremal Flows in the Space of Derivatives

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    A prototype successfully upgrades low-order extremal flow solutions to high numerical order for gap maximization in a simple spinning modular bootstrap test case.

  2. Conformal Bootstrap with Duality-Inspired Fusion Rule

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    Imposing a duality-inspired fusion rule that forbids the [ε] sector from appearing in the [ε] × [ε] OPE yields numerical bounds on (Δ_σ, Δ_ε) that include the 2d Ising model but exclude the 3d Ising model.