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Give me a hint: Can LLMs take a hint to solve math problems?

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arxiv 2410.05915 v2 pith:YMDIMZRX submitted 2024-10-08 cs.CL cs.AIcs.CV

classification cs.CLcs.AIcs.CV
keywords llmsmathproblemsapproachdemonstratehinthintsimprove
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While state-of-the-art LLMs have shown poor logical and basic mathematical reasoning, recent works try to improve their problem-solving abilities using prompting techniques. We propose giving "hints" to improve the language model's performance on advanced mathematical problems, taking inspiration from how humans approach math pedagogically. We also test robustness to adversarial hints and demonstrate their sensitivity to them. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach by evaluating various diverse LLMs, presenting them with a broad set of problems of different difficulties and topics from the MATH dataset and comparing against techniques such as one-shot, few-shot, and chain of thought prompting.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Reason from Future: Reverse Thought Chain Enhances LLM Reasoning

    cs.AI 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A prompting method that alternates backward and forward reasoning improves small LLM accuracy on math and search tasks and reduces the number of visited search states.

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