Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T21:18:14.608855Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 39 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.08872.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T21:18:14.608855Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T21:20:15.106297Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T05:09:36.480623Z
29 of 29 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation aeb7d630-e4fa-40fa-8466-d4ff163f0d6c · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels LWM: A Pre-trained Wireless Foundation Model for Universal Feature Extraction,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5f769013-67d1-445b-a670-570151d4c9a7 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Attention is all you need,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9290bce5-5bcf-4178-9e17-0de94df33535 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Wireless communications and applications above 100 GHz: Opportunities and challenges for 6G and beyond,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation eeb97cb0-f305-403e-a6dd-3c58d5f23cd2 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels The road towards 6G: A comprehensive survey,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bb4d337a-4107-4012-9444-21266c930e00 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels An introduction to deep learning for the physical layer,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 74ae9a2c-a5af-4f59-8456-3989850976cd · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Role of deep learning in wireless communications,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9fb7fa22-178f-481d-bb83-f736c1eec8f4 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Deep learning for mmWave beam and blockage prediction using sub-6 GHz channels,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d45c547-cd68-4f03-ab13-fd7e9d26b57f · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Deep learning for TDD and FDD massive MIMO: Mapping channels in space and frequency,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6b5f7e44-1775-411e-8656-da3015783914 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Redefining wireless com- munication for 6G: Signal processing meets deep learning with deep unfolding,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b2e0e634-57d7-47e8-b8be-c9261e325166 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Temporal 3D ConvNets: New Architecture and Transfer Learning for Video Classification
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f12fba26-7c5b-474e-b842-5704e115890f · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Long-term recurrent convolutional networks for visual recognition and description,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 50b76bd2-7626-4d07-bf25-3f511d2ecac9 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d2d715b8-2d1b-40b0-b2e4-d344b80a747f · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da8b5c9d-d08c-49fc-9711-71c4ac456e29 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Mistral 7B
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3cdf654-a01d-4142-b04e-63a61bceeadc · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5dee2fd4-8ff0-4963-8385-277f4d7c39bf · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f86ca30-debf-46bd-9e60-34c815ac7fc9 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels wav2vec 2.0: A framework for self-supervised learning of speech representations,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4c264f16-a53a-4a0b-a468-75c9d73e0e4f · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak super- vision,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fed63612-20e9-4a84-92a9-81707712dd05 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Hubert: Self-supervised speech representation learning by masked prediction of hidden units,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a9b4107-a121-4015-88b6-66af5e0239bf · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels An image is worth 16x16 words: Transformers for image recognition at scale,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 152d6cf6-bda0-4b5c-9219-78f8a6960900 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Transformers in vision: A survey,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 44859ee5-01cf-4cf6-a2b6-c494778de54e · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels A survey on vision transformer,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8ee1e79a-cebc-40db-a9ee-c4ee51c905a6 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Long short-term memory,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation edd488a2-52a3-4a4c-95ce-faff0da5cb92 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Deep residual learning for image recognition,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 732f3d18-87f0-41d2-b25f-6e034145d70f · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels CrossViT: Cross-attention multi- scale vision transformer for image classification,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9e54891f-6428-4f58-a58d-c1c30bc9f61e · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels [CLS] token is all you need for zero-shot semantic segmentation,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1f4bb368-3eca-4c99-b340-a1cf432422c1 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels DeepMIMO: A generic deep learning dataset for mil- limeter wave and massive MIMO applications,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b7870d78-df61-41f4-b1c7-51c734029926 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels What do you learn from context? probing for sentence structure in contextualized word representations,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c596a08f-d60c-495d-80fa-c65a8e478196 · outbound
Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels Convolutional neural net- work based multiple-rate compressive sensing for massive MIMO CSI feedback: Design, simulation, and analysis,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 402797e5-f3ec-4c3c-a2a0-0e79b1c96bc2 · inbound
A Dataset Similarity Evaluation Framework for Wireless Communications and Sensing Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation de92bcc0-eae1-4bdc-9f12-6f8066b96a9b · inbound
Digital Twin Assisted Beamforming Design for Integrated Sensing and Communication Systems Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30d3c559-d278-4f86-9f51-22ad517f4de2 · inbound
WiFo: Wireless Foundation Model for Channel Prediction Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70a3c28c-0ae7-49a8-9ff9-09e95b7e57df · inbound
BERT4MIMO: A Foundation Model using BERT Architecture for Massive MIMO Channel State Information Prediction Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0b4046ac-2dde-4fb3-ad68-1e4562a1c279 · inbound
Empowering Large Language Models in Wireless Communication: A Novel Dataset and Fine-Tuning Framework Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e27e507a-df17-4726-bf75-8114b9a2346c · inbound
Prompt-Enabled Large AI Models for CSI Feedback Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f52fa0e-72c7-4d2b-a589-98707a1f93ef · inbound
WirelessGPT: A Generative Pre-trained Multi-task Learning Framework for Wireless Communication Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 95dd5221-9a3d-41bf-ada0-169d3d813195 · inbound
Large Wireless Localization Model (LWLM): A Foundation Model for Positioning in 6G Networks Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a0deadac-09a8-4854-87ff-9f5aa3b11d17 · inbound
CSI2Vec: Towards a Universal CSI Feature Representation for Positioning and Channel Charting Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a30e07ae-0a10-440e-aad5-27403af55d30 · inbound
Foundation Model Empowered Synesthesia of Machines (SoM): AI-native Intelligent Multi-Modal Sensing-Communication Integration Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 103
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 07105355-dade-4608-b6e8-8b5c2f14b5b5 · inbound
Foundation Model-Aided Deep Reinforcement Learning for RIS-Assisted Wireless Communication Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a856e9a2-a340-4a2d-b6bc-137c9e3cda8c · inbound
LVM4CSI: Enabling Direct Application of Pre-Trained Large Vision Models for Wireless Channel Tasks Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 03fedd6a-bec7-4490-a875-5721459cda3d · inbound
Towards channel foundation models (CFMs): Motivations, methodologies and opportunities Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 016aaebc-7c09-499b-a8f6-7b1c6678013c · inbound
WiFo-CF: Wireless Foundation Model for CSI Feedback Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8150431e-8e49-4d62-9db8-7e27af8db26b · inbound
Agentic Link Construction for Environment and Intent Aware 6G Communication Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 61755a63-5e96-4acf-96fb-762ad54d2092 · inbound
WiFo-2: a generalist foundation model unifies heterogeneous wireless system design Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 70b4c792-66ee-4f91-b985-f76f97de9fd8 · inbound
WiFo-2: a generalist foundation model unifies heterogeneous wireless system design Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8c8682b0-a2f5-42dd-9277-9e71ff408b25 · inbound
Topological sum rule for geometric phases of quantum gates Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 517c4063-4f8f-411a-aaa7-0c33a38477ca · inbound
A Graph Foundation Model for Wireless Resource Allocation Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c81e3a07-7854-460d-8e5b-ab2d9439f63f · inbound
WiFo-MiSAC: A Wireless Foundation Model for Multimodal Sensing and Communication Integration via Synesthesia of Machines (SoM) Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 30fcddb2-0d0c-42f5-873a-6baf2c010260 · inbound
Enwar 3.0: An Agentic Multi-Modal LLM Orchestrator for Situation-Aware Beamforming, Blockage Prediction, and Handover Management Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation d703fb14-cc58-45c8-9384-a72d63f945ea · inbound
RFPrompt: Prompt-Based Expert Adaptation of the Large Wireless Model for Modulation Classification Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7ad0f4e5-4c11-4e25-9cbc-bee49eefa5ef · inbound
How Big Should a Wireless Foundation Model Be? Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation af5f8771-990c-473a-89c6-10b06f71b3ee · inbound
SiFo: Wireless Foundation Model for Low-Overhead Site-Specific CSI Feedback Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1a2191ea-e716-4756-9e64-433a2f87ba25 · inbound
Against the Monolithic Wireless World Model: Why NextG Needs Composable and Agentic Intelligence Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 91905f54-1853-4760-b4d1-8a8f222b59e3 · inbound
SPA-MAE: A Physics-Guided CSI Foundation Model for Wireless Physical Layer Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation aff5c2b3-4304-4e6d-9960-c17130a08133 · inbound
LWM-CDE: A Representation Space for Wireless Data Reasoning and Transferability Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 945ca1d6-01ab-49b1-9573-286c4c935a23 · inbound
WiSER: A Wireless Scene Encoder for Geometry-Grounded Multi-View Wireless Prediction Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9de17c9f-e53c-4ca6-ac50-828caa769bba · inbound
Foundation Models for Wireless Communications: From PHY Intelligence to Network Autonomy Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fc4f4906-f1d1-4ae3-bb25-ce71314dfc97 · inbound
ConsisFormer: Compute-Efficient Transformer for Wireless Foundation Models Based on Channel Consistency Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 591bce62-04b7-469f-a3dd-ee4056278ffe · inbound
Towards CSI-Native Foundation Models: A Channel-Adaptive Roadmap for 6G Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b9f472ba-fbcd-43b4-abea-d9f1aeaf9649 · inbound
M3F-UAV: A Missing-Modality Multimodal Foundation Model for Low-Altitude Wireless Sensing Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f86b53bf-272d-41cc-b4e7-9be7e3e63955 · inbound
Hierarchical Wireless Foundation Model for Multi-Task Optimization Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 17380876-20b6-4fea-a876-c144b2d6c2e6 · inbound
PERA: A Perceive-Reason-Act Interface Bridging Sensing, Cognitive Reasoning, and Trustworthy Agentic Response for 6G Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ee140b3f-436f-4e75-b331-d83afb883bd2 · inbound
Cross-System Neural Precoder: Exploiting Structural Consistency for Fast Adaptation Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b1a5345e-b311-45a2-b4b5-e89ba00b5f8e · inbound
CENTILE: A Telemetry Foundation Model Evaluated by the Decisions It Drives Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 012b49bd-8bbe-4735-b91c-1984e6a2186e · inbound
MultiPathFormer: Towards a Foundation Model for Multipath Wireless Propagation Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d84c7f73-4543-4d4a-a6c4-0b01564f65ff · inbound
From Passive Mirrors to Active Agents: Holonic Digital Twins for Physical AI over Networks Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f79d0d5b-0d77-448d-9b8a-34061b8864e2 · inbound
WiFo-INR: A Wireless Foundation Model Based on Implicit Neural Representations Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channels
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.