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Jeff = 1/2 Diamond Magnet CaCo2TeO6: A Pathway toward New Spin Physics and Quantum Functions

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arxiv 2503.18977 v4 pith:BWNKHFSM submitted 2025-03-23 cond-mat.mtrl-sci physics.chem-phphysics.comp-phquant-ph

classification cond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.chem-phphysics.comp-phquant-ph
keywords quantummagneticdiamondcaco2teo6competingfluctuationsinteractionslattice
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Diamond lattice magnets, formed by a framework of corner-sharing tetrahedra of magnetic cations, offer unique opportunities to realize novel states of matter for potential utility in information technology. However, research has mostly focused on AB2X4 spinels with Td magnetic ions. This hinders the atomically enabled tunability of competing interactions at different energy scales and the ability to harness many-body electronic states in quantum materials, making the discovery of quantum fluctuations and spin dynamics less accessible. We discover a new material CaCo2TeO6 featuring a diamond lattice of two distinct Oh-Co2+ sites. This material displays strong quantum fluctuations, increased competing magnetic exchange interactions, and field-induced tunability of magnetic structures. The results demonstrate how simple, fundamental refinements in ligand fields can profoundly influence the phase space of quantum matter.

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