Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:31:22.729139Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 24 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.07900.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:31:22.729139Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T23:24:00.992793Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T19:47:19.779661Z
44 of 44 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 4040efea-bba9-40f9-82f9-60fc2ba3ed7f · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Phi-4 Technical Report
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a28f7e1-ff55-45c8-98e4-2c82ae95876f · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Scaling Optimal LR Across Token Horizons
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2741925e-a400-42f9-9af0-29148327eb32 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7abf9a29-f4fc-4523-9c1f-058dacbe44b9 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Accelerating Large Language Model Decoding with Speculative Sampling
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28ffb747-e7b7-44dd-b8da-adfc54dde3dd · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices PrefixQuant: Eliminating Outliers by Prefixed Tokens for Large Language Models Quantization
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c7199424-90ad-4a24-adcb-4138d50c8db6 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5894efcb-26ba-4c7c-9726-709c936a6d30 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4023f1a7-3a0a-43a9-adc1-72371e797054 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices LongRoPE: Extending LLM Context Window Beyond 2 Million Tokens
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af373711-54ae-471f-8020-88eb87640fd6 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices LongRoPE: Extending LLM Context Window Beyond 2 Million Tokens
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54a4433f-df02-4a02-a324-a4625949e638 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3cafe3a1-3eeb-486b-b71b-d91909d676b8 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 300ac078-28c9-4b39-9828-f062674a38d1 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Apple intelligence foundation language models
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f46c26c9-89be-4b62-845c-aeb52577a1fe · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a4846314-5108-45f7-876b-0ff002f42000 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models
Reference 18
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae5aad4f-303b-4140-8d82-09fbefbe7a82 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models
Reference 19
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8a8ab57b-3cfd-4e86-b5b9-64c74d1318b8 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d3baa7e2-407d-4ade-bd7e-31ab609914e9 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices MiniCPM: Unveiling the Potential of Small Language Models with Scalable Training Strategies
Reference 21
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a29c74cb-59e9-4b63-8444-ff4fa44a6b03 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models
Reference 22
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1165ea7f-1d20-4208-a608-7a64ed3ef045 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices DataComp-LM: In search of the next generation of training sets for language models
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06112a24-3f9e-4f7d-abf7-5a6945c2f4dc · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fd626aa0-ded1-4ca9-98d3-9511ef8d26b7 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 572b4ac6-899e-45a9-ad87-6a54e8cb530f · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d43fbc7e-88cc-4c75-86c3-c03bcc1bcc5b · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices OpenAI o1 System Card
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f794b23-b4c3-45b6-85d4-85bdb74c32eb · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices YaRN: Efficient Context Window Extension of Large Language Models
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3d2b179-1be3-4f03-bca5-fed19fe14733 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Pre-trained Models for Natural Language Processing: A Survey
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 226e7c60-3884-4c98-b3d7-f4d9861882ad · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Gemma 3 Technical Report
Reference 32
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation edd32e32-ab94-458e-8851-249b94bef12e · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices CCI3.0-HQ: a large-scale Chinese dataset of high quality designed for pre-training large language models
Reference 34
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b6d2b2d-3ebe-498e-aff6-a592566f440d · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices MiMo: Unlocking the Reasoning Potential of Language Model -- From Pretraining to Posttraining
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9db46184-a4d4-4d3b-b225-9c60b5f86560 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Densing Law of LLMs
Reference 36
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 48f39df3-a01a-476c-b7ea-8e6b7087f981 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices XAttention: Block Sparse Attention with Antidiagonal Scoring
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation be46e805-0613-44d6-a6cc-3e26a1c5d35f · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 40a7be92-1fac-4728-bf5c-e254c7922771 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Tensor Programs V: Tuning Large Neural Networks via Zero-Shot Hyperparameter Transfer
Reference 39
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 658ddb29-6ca7-4afd-a9b1-2ca7f585d146 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phone
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0505c5db-18fa-4fd8-bd05-48cf231bc2a9 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bbdcb812-5d03-49c4-9731-a04b55e55884 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Spargeattn: Accurate sparse attention accelerating any model inference
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 78d59c46-a7da-4a31-b944-61ec05423ec6 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices FR-Spec: Accelerating Large-Vocabulary Language Models via Frequency-Ranked Speculative Sampling
Reference 43
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 353c05fe-6a01-47f1-939b-d544b070a447 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices OpenCodeInterpreter: Integrating Code Generation with Execution and Refinement
Reference 44
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3b0c243-0bbb-408e-9f43-da719fad6c0c · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices BitNet: Scaling 1-bit Transformers for Large Language Models
Reference 2017
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1e33e265-a74b-4137-ac30-ae59d1d5a11b · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Assisting in Writing Wikipedia-like Articles From Scratch with Large Language Models
Reference 2020
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 819c634a-5d4f-4012-adc8-e9b00a951542 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices LongAlign: A recipe for long context alignment of large language models
Reference 2021
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation d2b7c941-d788-42d1-84f8-3af3700fd17f · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices DeepSeek-V3 Technical Report
Reference 2022
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9e76ad3f-fb4b-4c98-8b2f-5dfebf2fce12 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code
Reference 2023
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b69b5e1-438c-4caf-a265-18caef954291 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices Program Synthesis with Large Language Models
Reference 2024
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d34dc5c-336d-4bd7-a94e-4299a4482785 · outbound
MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices The Era of 1-bit LLMs: All Large Language Models are in 1.58 Bits
Reference 2025
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ccb5f421-5942-4eeb-825f-3faa5fba3ba1 · inbound
The Ratchet Effect in Silico: How Interaction Drives Cumulative Intelligence in Large Language Models MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 0f6ef702-e5f0-46a6-ab2c-e20bcfae6475 · inbound
iFairy: the First 2-bit Complex LLM with All Parameters in $\{\pm1, \pm i\}$ MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 2021
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f3945627-6699-4f27-bd4c-056b30d131c4 · inbound
Psyche-R1: Towards Reliable Psychological LLMs through Unified Empathy, Expertise, and Reasoning MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04169612-8244-4ffe-a3de-011172babba4 · inbound
Kimi Linear: An Expressive, Efficient Attention Architecture MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 99
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 5de5ce09-d461-4f75-950b-715e05a0634d · inbound
Generative Semantic Multi-Object Tracking: A Large-Scale Benchmark and an MLLM-Driven Reasoning Framework MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 47
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d296e113-1cab-4c55-a305-ec7e89177e4c · inbound
Stem: Rethinking Causal Information Flow in Sparse Attention MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1951c0dd-a718-4ab9-9611-d085030f0e29 · inbound
CodePercept: Code-Grounded Visual STEM Perception for MLLMs MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 43
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6d3277bd-8b42-4b8f-921f-5ad96110886f · inbound
TSHA: A Benchmark for Visual Language Models in Trustworthy Safety Hazard Assessment Scenarios MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4cbf2385-dbf6-4e96-a56e-189d90d64de7 · inbound
Too Nice to Tell the Truth: Quantifying Agreeableness-Driven Sycophancy in Role-Playing Language Models MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 09359c09-4f30-4b56-809f-eea5b947814a · inbound
LongAct: Harnessing Intrinsic Activation Patterns for Long-Context Reinforcement Learning MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 652dda42-44c6-4334-a8f2-4e992830c7d0 · inbound
MiniCPM-o 4.5: Towards Real-Time Full-Duplex Omni-Modal Interaction MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 75b75a62-cd32-43d0-b218-ff70c95f5214 · inbound
JaiTTS: A Thai Voice Cloning Model MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation de1f61a3-5a88-45e6-a8d0-b398b8627147 · inbound
JaiTTS: A Thai Voice Cloning Model MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 758d74a0-a83a-4139-8020-d652c55ebbf7 · inbound
TIDE-Bench: Task-Aware and Diagnostic Evaluation of Tool-Integrated Reasoning MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a219ed25-0cbd-4564-a9bb-26d52baf25a1 · inbound
DashAttention: Differentiable and Adaptive Sparse Hierarchical Attention MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation fb1e67fa-e45e-4fff-a9db-5a4576d4bbb3 · inbound
SparDA: Sparse Decoupled Attention for Efficient Long-Context LLM Inference MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a256a5ad-8de6-4833-8469-d62c9ea95599 · inbound
ReverseEOL: Improving Training-free Text Embeddings via Text Reversal in Decoder-only LLMs MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 03272e28-1165-466c-b3a7-413a108afd97 · inbound
VoxCPM2 Technical Report MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 34e4f3d1-0497-4001-9472-eb44270d0f39 · inbound
FreyaTTS: A Compact Tokenizer-Free Flow-Matching Transformer for Turkish-First Speech Synthesis MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b04f33d3-fe87-4968-8929-4951f9998c8b · inbound
FreyaTTS: A Compact Tokenizer-Free Flow-Matching Transformer for Turkish-First Speech Synthesis MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cf04b8b5-2777-4aac-bf33-7f6689985846 · inbound
Athena-Brain Technical Report: An Efficient Robot Brain for General Intelligence and Embodied Interaction MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1ce58eaf-ac3a-466a-b5f7-694ebba9ac76 · inbound
CoSA: Accelerating Long-Context Inference via Proxy-Kernel Co-Designed Sparse Attention MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4dd1bdf4-d1db-4729-827d-6cbcdcd68a65 · inbound
$\Sigma$-Mem: An Online Reliability Memory for LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 30
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fb09b244-1f74-4478-98f3-0d7e36c6118d · inbound
AgenticASR: Refining Speech Recognition in Real-World Scenarios via an Agentic Approach MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices
Reference 11
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.