Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T15:49:28.432984Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 65 of 65 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.21530.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T15:49:28.432984Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
65 of 65 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation e33433db-43db-45e7-bbf4-1284108c1737 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Automated clinical coding using off-the-shelf large language models
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6a529046-106d-4d09-81ce-ec7f853e95a7 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Weak-to-Strong Generalization: Eliciting Strong Capabilities With Weak Supervision
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1c12680-b88d-4de9-a6a3-4a253c61615e · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Intelligible models for healthcare: Predicting pneumonia risk and hospital 30-day readmission
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation aee99303-4347-441c-ab83-c7021926ffe2 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Text Data Augmentation for Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Methods, Challenges, and Opportunities
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation adbd24b3-5668-4da6-9485-03ae9cfb9cad · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Don't do rag: When cache-augmented generation is all you need for knowledge tasks
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 08c0e269-ef53-4103-9c12-4d491c3bb353 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Hiddencut: Simple data augmentation for natural language understanding with better generalizability
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 4e2b1a44-ff84-4c7b-b29b-01fd01883518 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration An empirical survey of data augmentation for limited data learning in nlp
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 52fe784d-14bc-4708-911c-b411285d95ee · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Robust neural machine translation with doubly adversarial inputs
Reference 8
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Observation b08d6692-ecf7-4098-b9c4-532061a285e4 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Peer pressure: Model-to-model regularization for single source domain generalization
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation bce1edef-35d0-49da-8b5c-a73e1b203468 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration SFT Memorizes, RL Generalizes: A Comparative Study of Foundation Model Post-training
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 3f52b0df-6538-4cc1-85b7-c9802c446f56 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Auggpt: Leveraging chatgpt for text data augmentation
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 78cc8014-e3e1-47ec-b63b-d116533eefcc · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Effective hospital readmission prediction models using machine-learned features
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 20f4b6e4-5b3c-4fd8-875a-320faf4c6d47 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Rephrase and Respond: Let Large Language Models Ask Better Questions for Themselves
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 89f4decd-1247-4044-913c-5b02b1758307 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Data augmentation using llms: Data perspectives, learning paradigms and challenges
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 5f80793a-fe82-4068-b1b4-5510b9c03317 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Causal inference in natural language processing: Estimation, prediction, interpretation and beyond
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation c5f4b143-9218-4128-b9a9-b12aed502d84 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Data augmentations for improved (large) language model generalization
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da654453-7315-4f7b-bc2a-911e54038648 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration A Survey of Data Augmentation Approaches for NLP
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d325067d-fac7-4c78-8dea-5b19e5f5a745 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Interpretable machine learning models for hospital readmission prediction: a two-step extracted regression tree approach
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7ca7a7ae-f8aa-487b-8f0f-9f7deb009099 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Comparing deep learning and concept extraction based methods for patient phenotyping from clinical narratives
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c8157569-0d87-4fd7-bf4a-3b059aaa89cc · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration How Much Data Are Augmentations Worth? An Investigation into Scaling Laws, Invariance, and Implicit Regularization
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6a1716cc-1d91-4bf8-8eee-0f6cc06ce610 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0c5a1dec-863a-49c4-abed-1f2c67c566c5 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c08f7d1-0924-4773-8c10-cf3f35282c58 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration ClinicalBERT: Modeling Clinical Notes and Predicting Hospital Readmission
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 77c6f531-9fd2-4a2e-8f70-6820af40dd40 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Health system-scale language models are all-purpose prediction engines
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation cc631daf-6f24-4c5f-83c1-d6610c2f166e · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Mimic-iii, a freely accessible critical care database
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 96b04b19-e144-4538-b81f-dc993e189b19 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Risk prediction models for hospital readmission: a systematic review
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f605be37-746e-473b-aafc-b9c44af6fa87 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Machine learning-based in-hospital mortality prediction models for patients with acute coronary syndrome
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b1f4adc1-96fb-4b6d-a43c-d4a2e6a91adf · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Key challenges for delivering clinical impact with artificial intelligence
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff63c192-2938-4ec1-b3c0-78a174015696 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Medical hallucinations in foundation models and their impact on healthcare
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93b8daac-67cb-4e54-ab96-7ca980cbd008 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Biobert: a pre-trained biomedical language representation model for biomedical text mining
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d13d9048-ec47-4e7b-a1a4-f521439e161c · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration From Quantity to Quality: Boosting LLM Performance with Self-Guided Data Selection for Instruction Tuning
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 45eef892-d575-4125-af05-6fe96fe23982 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Empowering Large Language Models for Textual Data Augmentation
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b3ef566b-cfde-420d-9a11-2e894fa98129 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Benchmarking generation and evaluation capabilities of large language models for instruction controllable summarization
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00f3f4c2-7aa2-482a-8127-8d4ec845a8fc · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Improving the robustness and accuracy of biomedical language models through adversarial training
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 7d0055e9-f281-497a-9eff-b40f257bc33e · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Explainable Prediction of Medical Codes from Clinical Text
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 8907257a-e80d-446c-8561-acb8e8f197c1 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Large language models in healthcare and medical domain: A review
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation cbeb0c0c-8636-461f-9dd4-653fc5f65bd5 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration On the impact of data augmentation on downstream performance in natural language processing
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 088c1329-40ed-44a7-ba0a-7bb0244bce1c · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Adversarial Attack Driven Data Augmentation for Accurate And Robust Medical Image Segmentation
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f3e55380-ecb8-4b0c-a446-448f4f26efe0 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Rephrasing natural text data with different languages and quality levels for Large Language Model pre-training
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b4ad0459-79d1-4951-b2c0-66936526e0a3 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 056aac45-e59b-4443-9bc1-62f8cf8aa313 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Generalization in Healthcare AI: Evaluation of a Clinical Large Language Model
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 86b3c9a7-821f-4f40-83c4-6fa0954220df · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Large-scale application of named entity recognition to biomedicine and epidemiology
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation ef729b16-b9bd-421d-b469-cdca985c9a9d · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Chatgpt and other large language models are double-edged swords, 2023
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 73645bed-00bc-4d67-bb33-948ed4b9f2f2 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration A unified framework of data augmentation using large language models for text-based cross-modal retrieval
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a64fb969-cb37-4390-8c84-94ae28bfec75 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Rag-hat: A hallucination-aware tuning pipeline for llm in retrieval-augmented generation
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 6b1b2ac1-24b4-467d-aa09-39e893ecd1e6 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Llm-check: Investigating detection of hallucinations in large language models
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 922d91ae-67f3-46c4-b6d3-a489978db7f7 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Improving Commonsense Causal Reasoning by Adversarial Training and Data Augmentation
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e372cd9b-5ebb-4234-a12e-88a4c72e7443 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration A systematic review of the prediction of hospital length of stay: Towards a unified framework
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 59d95655-ebeb-44ba-b3f4-e4e9a98633dd · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Corex: Pushing the Boundaries of Complex Reasoning through Multi-Model Collaboration
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 266fd3ed-6b13-4775-92ab-a8e2306034ad · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination Mitigation Techniques in Large Language Models
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 22a053b2-3dfa-46b8-a882-1e8e70177539 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Cheap and good? simple and effective data augmentation for low resource machine reading
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0968651b-040b-48e6-874d-4611300e711b · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Unleashing the Emergent Cognitive Synergy in Large Language Models: A Task-Solving Agent through Multi-Persona Self-Collaboration
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fe0cbff3-5988-45ee-bd97-e4333fbed666 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 75ef2fb3-e865-4afe-b8c9-74c95b04c9d0 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration A large language model for electronic health records
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 69fee436-1685-4183-b460-c72431d065b4 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration LLM Lies: Hallucinations are not Bugs, but Features as Adversarial Examples
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b39dbcf-3062-4c41-94d4-3cd1aea19985 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration GPT3Mix: Leveraging Large-scale Language Models for Text Augmentation
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d8435148-f6b2-438a-ae2e-95c2993c3c7e · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Large language model as attributed training data generator: A tale of diversity and bias
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 33031ff4-8ceb-40df-b089-7aaeac825e1b · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration A General Knowledge Injection Framework for ICD Coding
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f5dc5045-6995-43ce-9a5e-4f77f4288a12 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration FlipDA: Effective and Robust Data Augmentation for Few-Shot Learning
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 003f8e97-b7bf-474c-a2f9-98c932345522 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Explore Spurious Correlations at the Concept Level in Language Models for Text Classification
Reference 60
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c5def2e3-89f4-438e-aee7-0d74406d900c · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Explore spurious correlations at the concept level in language models for text classification
Reference 61
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff84f913-ce78-4ea9-90bb-82b37f953f7f · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration write newline
Reference 62
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a8016370-20a6-4c6c-8b8c-c19f2fb2c3f7 · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration @esa (Ref
Reference 63
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3cb16b6b-599c-4bb7-b8d9-04ac3676ab1c · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3270104d-f0fb-47d9-a432-358c4fa69a7a · outbound
Expert-guided Clinical Text Augmentation via Query-Based Model Collaboration weak expert
Reference 65
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.