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Studying Hopfield models via fully lifted random duality theory

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arxiv 2312.00071 v1 pith:2SBF5TTC submitted 2023-11-29 math.PR cond-mat.stat-mechcs.ITmath-phmath.ITmath.MPmath.STstat.TH

classification math.PRcond-mat.stat-mechcs.ITmath-phmath.ITmath.MPmath.STstat.TH
keywords fullyhopfieldliftedmodelsnegativepositiverandomapprox
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abstract

Relying on a recent progress made in studying bilinearly indexed (bli) random processes in \cite{Stojnicnflgscompyx23,Stojnicsflgscompyx23}, the main foundational principles of fully lifted random duality theory (fl RDT) were established in \cite{Stojnicflrdt23}. We here study famous Hopfield models and show that their statistical behavior can be characterized via the fl RDT. Due to a nestedly lifted nature, the resulting characterizations and, therefore, the whole analytical machinery that produces them, become fully operational only if one can successfully conduct underlying numerical evaluations. After conducting such evaluations for both positive and negative Hopfield models, we observe a remarkably fast convergence of the fl RDT mechanism. Namely, for the so-called square case, the fourth decimal precision is achieved already on the third (second non-trivial) level of lifting (3-sfl RDT) for the positive and on the fourth (third non-trivial) level of lifting (4-sfl RDT) for the corresponding negative model. In particular, we obtain the scaled ground state free energy $\approx 1.7788$ for the positive and $\approx 0.3279$ for the negative model.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. CLuP practically achieves $\sim 1.77$ positive and $\sim 0.33$ negative Hopfield model ground state free energy

    cond-mat.dis-nn 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    CLuP±Hop approximates Hopfield ground state free energies to within about 0.3% using simple gradient descent, backed by the author's fully lifted random duality theory.

  2. A CLuP algorithm to practically achieve $\sim 0.76$ SK--model ground state free energy

    cond-mat.dis-nn 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The authors propose a CLuP-SK barrier-descent algorithm and report it achieves approximately 0.76 of the SK ground state free energy for n around 2000 to 8000, approaching the theoretical Parisi limit of about 0.763.

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