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Nuclear responses with neural-network quantum states

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arxiv 2504.20195 v1 pith:4OWNRKR4 submitted 2025-04-28 nucl-th cond-mat.dis-nnquant-ph

classification nucl-thcond-mat.dis-nnquant-ph
keywords quantumcrossneural-networknuclearnucleiphotoabsorptionsectionstates
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We introduce a variational Monte Carlo framework that combines neural-network quantum states with the Lorentz integral transform technique to compute the dynamical properties of self-bound quantum many-body systems in continuous Hilbert spaces. While broadly applicable to various quantum systems, including atoms and molecules, in this initial application we focus on the photoabsorption cross section of light nuclei, where benchmarks against numerically exact techniques are available. Our accurate theoretical predictions are complemented by robust uncertainty quantification, enabling meaningful comparisons with experiments. We demonstrate that a simple nuclear Hamiltonian, based on a leading-order pionless effective field theory expansion and known to accurately reproduce the ground-state energies of nuclei with $A\leq 20$ nucleons also provides a reliable description of the photoabsorption cross section.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Medium-mass nuclei with neural quantum states

    nucl-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.5 of 10

    Pfaffian-Jastrow neural quantum states yield ground-state energies and charge radii for nuclei up to A=58, with weak p-wave terms reducing average energy error to ~3% while revealing Hamiltonian sensitivity and A^3 scaling.

  2. Comparing Symmetrized Determinant Neural Quantum States for the Hubbard Model

    cond-mat.str-el 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For the doped square-lattice Hubbard model, hidden-fermion and backflow neural quantum states with a Vision Transformer backbone reach nearly equal variational energies; translation-equivariant attention is outperform...

  3. Studying few cluster resonances with quantum neural network driven iterative Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd algorithm

    quant-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A quantum neural network generates eigenvector-continuation basis states, and an iterative HHL routine solves the resulting generalized eigenvalue problem for the 4+ resonance of 9ΛBe.

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