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Sycophancy as compositions of Atomic Psychometric Traits
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Sycophancy as compositions of Atomic Psychometric Traits
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Sycophancy is a key behavioral risk in LLMs, yet is often treated as an isolated failure mode that occurs via a single causal mechanism. We instead propose modeling it as geometric and causal compositions of psychometric traits such as emotionality, openness, and agreeableness - similar to factor decomposition in psychometrics. Using Contrastive Activation Addition (CAA), we map activation directions to these factors and study how different combinations may give rise to sycophancy (e.g., high extraversion combined with low conscientiousness). This perspective allows for interpretable and compositional vector-based interventions like addition, subtraction and projection; that may be used to mitigate safety-critical behaviors in LLMs.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Resist and Update: Counterfactual Report Coordinates for Incentive-Compatible LLMs
A two-pass counterfactual report-coordinate clamp jointly achieves perfect resist-and-update scores on a Bayesian-witness benchmark by holding LLM reports to an incentive-neutralized causal contract.
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Resist and Update: Counterfactual Report Coordinates for Incentive-Compatible LLMs
A counterfactual report-coordinate clamp, using the model's own incentive-neutralized report as reference, achieves joint resistance to social pressure and responsiveness to genuine evidence on a known-posterior benchmark.
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