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arxiv 2101.11453 v2 pith:7227H4H4 submitted 2021-01-27 cs.LG cs.AIcs.CVstat.ML

Meta Adversarial Training against Universal Patches

classification cs.LG cs.AIcs.CVstat.ML
keywords adversarialtraininguniversalattacksmodelpatchespatchmeta
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Recently demonstrated physical-world adversarial attacks have exposed vulnerabilities in perception systems that pose severe risks for safety-critical applications such as autonomous driving. These attacks place adversarial artifacts in the physical world that indirectly cause the addition of a universal patch to inputs of a model that can fool it in a variety of contexts. Adversarial training is the most effective defense against image-dependent adversarial attacks. However, tailoring adversarial training to universal patches is computationally expensive since the optimal universal patch depends on the model weights which change during training. We propose meta adversarial training (MAT), a novel combination of adversarial training with meta-learning, which overcomes this challenge by meta-learning universal patches along with model training. MAT requires little extra computation while continuously adapting a large set of patches to the current model. MAT considerably increases robustness against universal patch attacks on image classification and traffic-light detection.

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