Pith. sign in

REVIEW 5 cited by

Large-Momentum Effective Theory vs. Short-Distance Operator Expansion: Contrast and Complementarity

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2209.09332 v1 pith:733AJTH5 submitted 2022-09-19 hep-lat hep-phnucl-th

Large-Momentum Effective Theory vs. Short-Distance Operator Expansion: Contrast and Complementarity

classification hep-lat hep-phnucl-th
keywords lambdapdfsdistributionexpansionlarge-momentumshort-distancecorrelationcorrelations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

Although equivalent in the infinite-momentum limit, large-momentum effective theory (LaMET) and short-distance operator product expansion (SD-OPE) are two different approaches to extract parton distribution functions (PDFs) from coordinate-space correlation functions in large-momentum hadrons. LaMET implements a momentum-space expansion in $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}/[x(1-x)P^z]$ to directly calculate PDFs $f(x)$ in a middle region of Bjorken $x\in [x_{\rm min}\sim \Lambda_{\rm QCD}/P^z, x_{\rm max}\sim 1-x_{\min}]$. SD-OPE applies perturbative QCD at small Euclidean distances $z$ to extract a range $[0,\lambda_{\rm max}]$ of leading-twist correlations, $h(\lambda=zP^z)$, corresponding to the Fourier transformation of PDFs. Similar to the quantum mechanical uncertainty principle, an incomplete leading-twist correlation cannot be readily converted to a momentum-space local distribution, and the methods to solve the ``inverse problem'' involve essentially modelling of the missing information beyond $\lambda_{\rm max}$. On the other hand, short-distance correlations, along with the expected end-point asymptotics, can be used to phenomenologically fit the PDFs in the LaMET-complementary regions: $x\in [0,x_{\rm min}]$ and $[x_{\rm max}, 1]$. We use the recent results of the pion valence quark distribution from the ANL/BNL collaboration to demonstrate this point.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Multivariable Painleve'-II equation: connection formulas for asymptotic solutions

    math-ph 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Asymptotically exact WKB connection formulas for a multivariable Painlevé-II system are obtained via the Demkov–Osherov model and used to scale excitations in vacuum decay.

  2. Inverse problem in the LaMET framework

    hep-lat 2025-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Analysis of non-perturbative lattice data shows that the inverse problem in LaMET introduces significant uncertainties in parton distributions, especially from harmonics around λ=5-15, and that exact asymptotic decay ...

  3. Proton's isovector PDF with updated analysis of large-momentum lattice data

    hep-lat 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Reanalysis of lattice data produces proton u(x)-d(x) PDF consistent with global fits within 1 sigma, supporting large-momentum expansion for PDF predictions.

  4. Kinematic enhancement for nucleon interpolators

    hep-lat 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Kinematically enhanced nucleon interpolators improve precision of renormalized quark matrix elements by an order of magnitude at 2.5 GeV with no observed lattice spacing dependence on CLS ensembles.

  5. Hadron Structure from lattice QCD in the context of the Electron-Ion Collider

    hep-lat 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    Lattice QCD now delivers high-precision results on hadron internal structure that directly support the scientific program of the Electron-Ion Collider.