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On the change of old neutron star masses with galactocentric distance

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arxiv 1904.13060 v2 pith:73MWNKF5 submitted 2019-04-30 gr-qc astro-ph.HEhep-phnucl-th

On the change of old neutron star masses with galactocentric distance

classification gr-qc astro-ph.HEhep-phnucl-th
keywords darkmattermasscenterpulsardecreasedensitydepends
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We show that the pulsar mass depends on the environment, and that it decreases going towards the center of the Milky Way. This is due to two combined effects, the capture and accumulation of self-interacting, non-annihilating dark matter by pulsars, and the increase of the dark matter density going towards the galactic center. We show that mass decrease depends both on the density profile of dark matter, steeper profiles producing a faster and larger decrease of the pulsar mass, and on the strength of self-interaction. Once future observations will provide the pulsar mass in a dark matter rich environment, close to the galactic center, the present result will be able to put constraints on the characteristics of our Galaxy halo dark matter profile, on the nature of dark matter, namely on its annihilating or non-annihilating nature, on its strength of self-interaction, and on the particle mass.

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