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Polynomial $\alpha$-attractors

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arxiv 2202.06492 v2 pith:AJMDP7ER submitted 2022-02-14 astro-ph.CO gr-qchep-phhep-th

classification astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
keywords potentialalphaattractorsmodelsplateaupolynomialsingularboundary
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abstract

Inflationary $\alpha$-attractor models can be naturally implemented in supergravity with hyperbolic geometry. They have stable predictions for observables, such as $n_s=1-{2/ N_e} $, assuming that the potential in terms of the original geometric variables, as well as its derivatives, are not singular at the boundary of the hyperbolic disk, or half-plane. In these models, the potential in the canonically normalized inflaton field $\varphi$ has a plateau, which is approached exponentially fast at large $\varphi$. We call them exponential $\alpha$-attractors. We present a closely related class of models, where the potential is not singular, but its derivative is singular at the boundary. The resulting inflaton potential is also a plateau potential, but it approaches the plateau polynomially. We call them polynomial $\alpha$-attractors. Predictions of these two families of attractors completely cover the sweet spot of the Planck/BICEP/Keck data. The exponential ones are on the left, the polynomial are on the right.

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Forward citations

Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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    gr-qc 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A generalized Nieh-Yan coupling in metric-affine gravity can restore the consistency of Palatini inflation with CMB observations and produce testable tensor-to-scalar ratios.

  2. Gravitational waves from self-resonance during reheating with a quantum-corrected inflaton potential

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A Coleman-Weinberg correction that cancels the inflaton's quadratic term at the potential minimum triggers quartic self-resonance and a peaked GW background at 10^8-10^10 Hz; a negative quadratic term instead gives a ...

  3. Unification of polynomial and exponential cosmological attractors

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Embedding polynomial attractor potentials within α-attractor geometry yields a unified model class that interpolates between exponential and polynomial inflationary predictions via a single parameter μ.

  4. Testing inflation on all scales: a case study with $\alpha$-attractors

    astro-ph.CO 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A subset of hybrid alpha-attractor inflation models passes all large- and small-scale constraints and predicts scalar-induced gravitational waves detectable by LISA.

  5. Inflation, Open Universes, and Dark Energy

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A slightly open universe with Ω_k ≈ 3×10^{-3} pulls n_s down to ~0.969, reconciling plateau inflation models with combined CMB and DESI data.

  6. The BAO-CMB Tension and Implications for Inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-07 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    The upward shift in the scalar spectral index n_s in CMB+BAO analyses is driven by the combined effects of a known CMB degeneracy and the tension between CMB and DESI BAO data, not by new information about n_s itself.

  7. Observational constraints on inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling by ACT

    gr-qc 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Inflationary potentials with non-minimally derivative coupling can produce larger scalar spectral tilts and lower tensor-to-scalar ratios, allowing them to fit ACT data, though the exponential attractor constraints co...

  8. Behaviour of $\alpha$-attractors in Warm Inflation

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    In strongly dissipative warm inflation, T, E, and polynomial alpha-attractor models lose the cold-inflation attractor convergence in the n_s-r plane.

  9. Starobinsky Inflation with T-Model Kaehler Geometries

    hep-ph 2025-02 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Starobinsky-like inflation is embedded in supergravity via T-model Kähler potentials, yielding ns in the range 0.961 to 0.969 and a tensor-to-scalar ratio that rises with Kähler curvature.

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