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High Energy Neutrinos from Cosmological Gamma-Ray Burst Fireballs

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arxiv astro-ph/9701231 v1 pith:AYCS54PT submitted 1997-01-30 astro-ph hep-phnucl-ex

classification astro-phhep-phnucl-ex
keywords energyburstfireballgrbsneutrinoneutrinosaccuracybetter
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Observations suggest that $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by the dissipation of the kinetic energy of a relativistic fireball. We show that a large fraction, $\ge 10%$, of the fireball energy is expected to be converted by photo-meson production to a burst of $\sim10^{14} eV$ neutrinos. A km^2 neutrino detector would observe at least several tens of events per year correlated with GRBs, and test for neutrino properties (e.g. flavor oscillations, for which upward moving $\tau$'s would be a unique signature, and coupling to gravity) with an accuracy many orders of magnitude better than is currently possible.

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Cited by 9 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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  2. Ultra high-energy cosmic rays from relativistic outflows in accretion induced collapse of white dwarfs

    astro-ph.HE 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Relativistic outflows in accretion-induced collapse of white dwarfs are modeled as sources of UHECRs, contributing a few 10^43-10^45 erg Mpc^{-3} yr^{-1} assuming iron-like nuclei and sufficient event rates.

  3. Multi-messenger tests of cosmic-ray acceleration in radiatively inefficient accretion flows

    astro-ph.HE 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Nearby low-luminosity active galactic nuclei with radiatively inefficient accretion flows should emit detectable MeV gamma rays and TeV-PeV neutrinos for future instruments, provided protons are accelerated with the a...

  4. Binary Neutron Star Mergers as Potential Sources for Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays and High-Energy Neutrinos

    astro-ph.HE 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Short gamma-ray burst prompt jets with Lorentz factors above roughly 400 to 500 can in principle accelerate and preserve r-process nuclei to 100 EeV, and the same survival requirement caps their high-energy neutrino output.

  5. Magnetized Shocks Mediated by Radiation from Leptonic and Hadronic Processes

    astro-ph.HE 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Synchrotron self-absorption alters radiation-mediated shock profiles for magnetizations above 10^{-8}, subshocks appear above 0.1, and hadronic processes add a high-energy photon tail with negligible effect on overall...

  6. TeV to PeV neutrinos from AGN coronae

    astro-ph.HE 2024-10 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    A Comptonization model of AGN coronae combined with Monte-Carlo photopion production and cosmological evolution can account for IceCube's ~100 TeV and sub-PeV neutrinos using only photohadronic processes.

  7. POEMMA (Probe of Extreme Multi-Messenger Astrophysics) design

    astro-ph.HE 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 3.0 of 10

    POEMMA is a proposed NASA probe-class mission designed to observe ultra-high energy cosmic rays and cosmic neutrinos from space.

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    astro-ph.HE 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 2.0 of 10

    Recent high and ultrahigh energy neutrino detections open a new observational window to the universe by revealing sources and processes inaccessible via photons.

  9. A review of long lasting activities of the central engine of gamma-ray bursts

    astro-ph.HE 2025-01 unverdicted novelty 1.0 of 10

    A review of ultra-long gamma-ray bursts and X-ray plateau phases as evidence that the central engine keeps working long after the first flash.

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