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Impact of resonance regeneration and decay on the net-proton fluctuations in a hadron resonance gas

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arxiv 1402.1238 v2 pith:AYS2C2UI submitted 2014-02-06 hep-ph nucl-exnucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-exnucl-th
keywords net-protonfluctuationsresonancedecayhadronmodelregenerationaccount
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We investigate net-proton fluctuations as important observables measured in heavy-ion collisions within the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model. Special emphasis is given to effects which are a priori not inherent in a thermally and chemically equilibrated HRG approach. In particular, we point out the importance of taking into account the successive regeneration and decay of resonances below the chemical freeze-out, which lead to a randomization of the isospin of nucleons and thus to additional fluctuations in the net-proton number. We find good agreement between our model results and the recent STAR measurements of the higher-order moments of the net-proton distribution.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Excited cluster states: A new source for proton number fluctuations in the high baryon density regime

    nucl-th 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Excited cluster decays raise predicted proton cumulant ratios in a hadron resonance gas at collision energies of 2 to 5 GeV per nucleon pair, with the largest effect on high-order ratios at low energies.

  2. Effect of Coriolis Force on Diffusion of D Meson

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    D meson spatial diffusion in a rotating hadron gas becomes anisotropic, with perpendicular and Hall components controlled by the Coriolis force and the ratio of relaxation time to rotation time.

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